Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38054560›Full record

SynthesisPrenatal diagnosis2024

Monogenic conditions and central nervous system anomalies: A prospective study, systematic review and meta-analysis.

Gillian V Blayney, Eoghan Laffan, Preethi A Jacob, Caitlin D Baptiste, Heinz Gabriel, Teresa N Sparks, Yuval Yaron, Mary E Norton, Karin Diderich, Yiming Wang and 16 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Prenatal diagnosis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Prenatal evaluation, diagnosis and management of fetal corpus callosal abnormalities: international Delphi consensus.Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Cortical Thickness Differences in Autistic Children With and Without Intellectual Disability.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Gillian V BlayneyFetal Medicine Department, Royal Jubilee Maternity Service, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK.
Eoghan LaffanDepartment of Radiology, Children' Health Ireland at Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland.
Preethi A JacobNorthampton General Hospital, Northampton, UK.
Caitlin D BaptisteColumbia University, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6585-8265
Heinz GabrielPraxis für Humangenetik Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Teresa N SparksDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynaecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8593-2186
Yuval YaronPrenatal Genetic Diagnosis Unit, Genetic Institute, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-8622-7668
Mary E NortonDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynaecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Karin DiderichDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2637-9998
Yiming WangDivision of Clinical and Metabolic Genetics, Department of Paediatrics, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8031-6184
Karen ChongDivision of Clinical and Metabolic Genetics, Department of Paediatrics, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2580-7532
David ChitayatDivision of Clinical and Metabolic Genetics, Department of Paediatrics, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Neelam SainiDepartment of Medical Genetics, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, India.
Shagun AggarwalDepartment of Medical Genetics, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, India.ORCID 0000-0001-8738-9888
Montse PautaInsitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi I Sunyer (IDIBAPS), BCNatal, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5740-4415
Antoni BorrellInsitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi I Sunyer (IDIBAPS), BCNatal, Barcelona, Spain.
Kelly GilmoreDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Natalie J ChandlerNorth Thames Genomic Laboratory Hub, NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1396-0740
Stephanie AllenWest Midlands Regional Genetics Laboratory, South and Central Genomic Laboratory Hub, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1511-613X
Neeta VoraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2504-9455
Abdul NoorDivision of Diagnostic Medical Genetics, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4892-5876
Caitriona MonaghanFetal Medicine Department, Royal Jubilee Maternity Service, Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK.
Mark D KilbyInstitute of Metabolism and Systems Research, College of Medical & Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9987-4223
Ronald J WapnerColumbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Lyn S ChittyNorth Thames Genomic Laboratory Hub, NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4857-7138
Fionnuala MoneCentre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0718-7547

Funding

Unmet Needs: Achieving Equity and Support for Parents Pursuing Prenatal Diagnosis in the Genomic EraR01HD105868 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI VORA, NEETA L · 2021 to 2025
$3.4M
Early Genomic DiagnosisK23HD088742 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI VORA, NEETA L · 2017 to 2020
$685k
Genetic and Functional Dissection of Congenital Anomalies of the BrainR21TR002770 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVIS, ERICA ELLEN, VORA, NEETA L · 2019 to 2020
$449k
NCATS NIH HHS R21 TR002770NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD088742NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD105868
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDetermine the incremental diagnostic yield of prenatal exome sequencing (pES) over chromosome microarray (CMA) or G-banding karyotype in fetuses with central nervous system (CNS) abnormalities.

methodsData were collected via electronic searches from January 2010 to April 2022 in MEDLINE, Cochrane, Web of Science and EMBASE. The NHS England prenatal exome cohort was also included. Incremental yield was calculated as a pooled value using a random-effects model.

resultsThirty studies were included (n = 1583 cases). The incremental yield with pES for any CNS anomaly was 32% [95%CI 27%-36%; I

conclusionsPrenatal exome sequencing provides a high incremental diagnostic yield in fetuses with CNS abnormalities with optimal yields in cases with multiple CNS anomalies, particularly those affecting the midline, posterior fossa and cortex.

Indexed as

Exome SequencingPrenatal DiagnosisCentral Nervous SystemFemaleHumansNervous System MalformationsPregnancyProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID38054560
PMCPMC11044826

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.