Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38060149›Full record

ArticleDiabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders2024

Durability of Effectiveness Between Users of Once-Weekly Semaglutide and Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Inhibitors (DPP-4i) in US Adults with Type 2 Diabetes.

Xi Tan, Yuanjie Liang, Cory Gamble, Aaron King

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cardiovascular Events in Adults with Type 2 Diabetes and ASCVD Initiating Once-Weekly Semaglutide vs DPP-4is in the USA.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xi TanNovo Nordisk Inc., 800 Scudders Mill Rd, Plainsboro, NJ, 08536, USA. mxtz@novonordisk.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2409-5927
Yuanjie LiangNovo Nordisk Inc., 800 Scudders Mill Rd, Plainsboro, NJ, 08536, USA.
Cory GambleNovo Nordisk Inc., 800 Scudders Mill Rd, Plainsboro, NJ, 08536, USA.
Aaron KingBaptist Medical Network MedFirst Primary Care-Quarry, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Novo Nordisk (United States) · USBaptist Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLong-term effectiveness and durability of glucose-lowering medications are important considerations in managing type 2 diabetes (T2D). This study aimed to compare durability of treatment efficacy of once-weekly (OW) semaglutide for T2D with that of the dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitor (DPP-4i) class.

methodsThis observational cohort study used 2017-2022 data from the Optum

resultsWeighted HbA1c and BMI cohorts included 865 and 642 semaglutide users and 779 and 537 DPP-4i users, respectively. In the weighted HbA1c cohort, semaglutide and DPP-4i users had an average age of 60 years and similar baseline characteristics including HbA1c level and comorbidity status. Two-year follow-up HbA1c with semaglutide was 0.56% lower than with DPP-4i; reduction in HbA1c from baseline was 0.61% greater. Odds of achieving HbA1c level < 7% were 2.16 times greater after covariate adjustment (all, p < 0.001). Semaglutide was associated with 1.03 kg/m

conclusionCompared with DPP-4i, semaglutide was associated with lower follow-up HbA1c and BMI, greater reduction in HbA1c and BMI from baseline, and reduced likelihood of requiring treatment augmentation or insulin initiation to manage T2D in US adults, suggesting better durability of semaglutide vs DPP-4i. INFOGRAPHIC.

Indexed as

Comparative effectivenessDipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitorDurabilityGlucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonistPersistenceSemaglutideType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID38060149
PMCPMC10838880
OpenAlexW4389452290

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.