Evidence mapPaperPMID 38069366Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Cardioprotective and Antifibrotic Effects of Low-Dose Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Inhibitors in Type 1 Diabetic Rat Model.

Dora B Balogh, Agnes Molnar, Arianna Degi, Akos Toth, Lilla Lenart, Adar Saeed, Adrienn Barczi, Attila J Szabo, Laszlo J Wagner, Gyorgy Reusz and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dora B BaloghMTA-SE Lendület "Momentum" Diabetes Research Group, 1083 Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-6554-2634
Agnes MolnarPediatric Center, MTA Center of Excellence, Semmelweis University, 1083 Budapest, Hungary.
Arianna DegiPediatric Center, MTA Center of Excellence, Semmelweis University, 1083 Budapest, Hungary.
Akos TothMTA-SE Lendület "Momentum" Diabetes Research Group, 1083 Budapest, Hungary.
Lilla LenartMTA-SE Lendület "Momentum" Diabetes Research Group, 1083 Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-5948-7990
Adar SaeedMTA-SE Lendület "Momentum" Diabetes Research Group, 1083 Budapest, Hungary.
Adrienn BarcziMedical Imaging Center, Semmelweis University, 1082 Budapest, Hungary.
Attila J SzaboPediatric Center, MTA Center of Excellence, Semmelweis University, 1083 Budapest, Hungary.
Laszlo J WagnerDepartment of Surgery, Transplantation and Gastroenterology, Semmelweis University, 1082 Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-6806-4076
Gyorgy ReuszPediatric Center, MTA Center of Excellence, Semmelweis University, 1083 Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0003-0396-043X
Andrea FeketeMTA-SE Lendület "Momentum" Diabetes Research Group, 1083 Budapest, Hungary.
Semmelweis University · HU

Funding

Hungarian Academy of Sciences LP2021-3/2021Ministry of Innovation and Technology of Hungary from the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund TKP2021-EGA-24
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic cardiovascular complications are associated with up to 50% mortality, and current therapies are not effective enough. Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors (RAASis) are the standard of care for diabetic patients with hypertension and albuminuria. Based on our previous studies reporting the renoprotective effects of low-dose RAASis, here, we hypothesized that low-dose RAASi treatment has cardioprotective and antifibrotic benefits in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). After five weeks of T1DM, adult male Wistar rats received low doses of ramipril, losartan, or eplerenone for two weeks. Heart rate, blood pressure, and pulse wave velocity (PWV) were recorded. Aortic intima-media thickness (IMT), collagen accumulation, and myocardial fibrosis were assessed. All RAASis reduced PWV elevation, prevented the progression of myocardial fibrosis, and normalized B-type natriuretic peptide, troponin I, and fibroblast growth factor 23 levels without affecting blood pressure. Interestingly, only eplerenone reversed the decline in Klotho levels and reduced IMT and fibrosis in the media of the aorta. Our comparative analysis suggests that mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists, particularly eplerenone, may offer superior efficacy in halting both the arterial and the myocardial injuries in T1DM compared to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockers.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1AnimalsCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessEplerenoneFibrosisMalePulse Wave AnalysisRatsRats, WistarRenin-Angiotensin SystemEplerenonediabetesdiabetic cardiomyopathyheart failureintima–media thicknessmyocardial fibrosispulse wave velocityrenin–angiotensin–aldosterone system inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID38069366
PMCPMC10707380
OpenAlexW4389221797

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.