Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38069402›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Effects of Low-Load, High-Repetition Resistance Training on Maximum Muscle Strength and Muscle Damage in Elite Weightlifters: A Preliminary Study.

Dong-Chul Yeom, Dong-Joo Hwang, Woong-Bae Lee, Joon-Yong Cho, Jung-Hoon Koo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Serum metabolomic profiling reveals load-specific adaptations to resistance training.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2026
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  4. A multidimensional pan-cancer analysis of CD47 and its role in promoting malignant phenotype in pancreatic adenocarcinoma.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  5. Crosstalk between protein lipidation and ubiquitination in tumor biology.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Potential of Superoxide Dismutase-RichInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dong-Chul YeomDepartment of Weightlifting, Korea National Sport University, Seoul 05541, Republic of Korea.
Dong-Joo HwangExercise Biochemistry Laboratory, Korea National Sport University, Seoul 05541, Republic of Korea.
Woong-Bae LeeDepartment of Beauty Health Science, Shinhan University, Euijeongbu 11644, Republic of Korea.
Joon-Yong ChoExercise Biochemistry Laboratory, Korea National Sport University, Seoul 05541, Republic of Korea.
Jung-Hoon KooExercise Biochemistry Laboratory, Korea National Sport University, Seoul 05541, Republic of Korea.
Korea National Sport University · KRShinhan University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the impact of different resistance training (RT) loads and repetition on muscle damage, intramuscular anabolic signaling, and maximal muscle strength (MMS) in weightlifters. Eighteen male weightlifters were randomly assigned to 8 weeks of supervised RT regimes: high-load, low-repetition (HL), low-load, high-repetition (LH), and combination of HL and LH (COMBI). All groups exhibited a significant increase in skeletal muscle mass (SMM) and growth hormone levels, which ultimately contributed to improvement in MMS as indicated by 1-repetition maximum in the back squat and back muscle strength. Notably, while there were no significant changes in the mTOR protein, the phosphorylation of phosphorylation of p70 ribosomal protein S6 kinase 1 (p70S6K1), eukaryotic initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 (4E-BP1), and eukaryotic elongation factor 2 (eEF2), which are involved in muscle cell growth, was significantly affected by the different training regimens. More importantly, LH-RT led to a significant reduction in muscle damage markers, creatine kinase (CK) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), suggesting reduced recovery time and fatigue. Our results demonstrated that the LH-RT paradigm could be a viable alternative for weightlifters to enhance MMS and muscle hypertrophy similar to HL-RT, while reducing RT-induced muscle damage, ultimately contributing to the enhancement of exercise performance.

Indexed as

Muscle, SkeletalResistance TrainingCreatine KinaseExerciseHumansMaleMuscle StrengthCreatine Kinasemuscle damagemuscle hypertrophytraining loadtraining repetitionsweightlifting

Identifiers

PMID38069402
PMCPMC10707615
OpenAlexW4389286099

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.