Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38091613›Full record

ArticlePhysics in medicine and biology2024

Deep learning-based synthetic dose-weighted LET map generation for intensity modulated proton therapy.

Yuan Gao, Chih-Wei Chang, Shaoyan Pan, Junbo Peng, Chaoqiong Ma, Pretesh Patel, Justin Roper, Jun Zhou, Xiaofeng Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physics in medicine and biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Recent advances in applying machine learning to proton radiotherapy.Biomedical physics & engineering express · 2025
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yuan GaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6988-4217
Chih-Wei ChangDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Shaoyan PanDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Junbo PengDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Chaoqiong MaDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Pretesh PatelDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Justin RoperDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Jun ZhouDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Xiaofeng YangDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9023-5855

Funding

eXtended Modular ANthropomorphic (XMAN) phantom for Imaging and Treatment Optimization in Radiotherapy.R01EB032680 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI REN, LEI, YANG, XIAOFENG · 2022 to 2025
$2.4M
Multiparametric MRI-guided Prostate HDR Brachytherapy with Focal Tumor BoostR01CA215718 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI YANG, XIAOFENG · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
Artificial Intelligence Driven Platform for PET/MR ImagingR56EB033332 · NIBIB · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MAO, HUI, YANG, XIAOFENG · 2022 to 2022
$764k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA215718NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB032680NIBIB NIH HHS R56 EB033332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The advantage of proton therapy as compared to photon therapy stems from the Bragg peak effect, which allows protons to deposit most of their energy directly at the tumor while sparing healthy tissue. However, even with such benefits, proton therapy does present certain challenges. The biological effectiveness differences between protons and photons are not fully incorporated into clinical treatment planning processes. In current clinical practice, the relative biological effectiveness (RBE) between protons and photons is set as constant 1.1. Numerous studies have suggested that the RBE of protons can exhibit significant variability. Given these findings, there is a substantial interest in refining proton therapy treatment planning to better account for the variable RBE. Dose-average linear energy transfer (LET

Indexed as

Deep LearningProton TherapyLinear Energy TransferMonte Carlo MethodProtonsRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedRelative Biological EffectivenessProtonscycleGANdeep learningdoseLETsynthetic

Identifiers

PMID38091613
PMCPMC10767225

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.