Evidence mapPaperPMID 38096871Full record

ArticleCancer science2024

Oral bacterium Streptococcus mutans promotes tumor metastasis through thrombosis formation.

Li Yu, Yuying Hong, Nako Maishi, Aya Yanagawa Matsuda, Yasuhiro Hida, Akira Hasebe, Yoshimasa Kitagawa, Kyoko Hida

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Microbial dysbiosis in cholangiocarcinoma.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Inhibitory Effect of Allyl Isothiocyanate on Cariogenicity ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  8. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  9. Deletion ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li YuVascular Biology and Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5874-055X
Yuying HongVascular Biology and Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Nako MaishiVascular Biology and Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Aya Yanagawa MatsudaVascular Biology and Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Yasuhiro HidaAdvanced Robotic and Endoscopic Surgery, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1759-4215
Akira HasebeOral Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Yoshimasa KitagawaOral Diagnosis and Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Kyoko HidaVascular Biology and Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7968-6062
Hokkaido University · JPFujita Health University · JP

Funding

Grant for Joint Research Project of the Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University.Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP18ck0106198h0003Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP19ck0106406h0002Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP20K09900Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21H03019Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21H04840Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21K10107Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP22K19610
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thrombosis is a well-known cardiovascular disease (CVD) complication that has caused death in many patients with cancer. Oral bacteria have been reported to contribute to systemic diseases, including CVDs, and tumor metastasis. However, whether oral bacteria-induced thrombosis induces tumor metastasis remains poorly understood. In this study, the cariogenic oral bacterium Streptococcus mutans was used to examine thrombosis in vitro and in vivo. Investigation of tumor metastasis to the lungs was undertaken by intravenous S. mutans implantation using a murine breast cancer metastasis model. The results indicated that platelet activation, aggregation, and coagulation were significantly altered in S. mutans-stimulated endothelial cells (ECs), with elevated neutrophil migration, thereby inducing thrombosis formation. Streptococcus mutans stimulation significantly enhances platelet and tumor cell adhesion to the inflamed ECs. Furthermore, S. mutans-induced pulmonary thrombosis promotes breast cancer cell metastasis to the lungs in vivo, which can be reduced by using aspirin, an antiplatelet drug. Our findings indicate that oral bacteria promote tumor metastasis through thrombosis formation. Oral health management is important to prevent CVDs, tumor metastasis, and their associated death.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsThrombosisAnimalsBiofilmsEndothelial CellsFemaleHumansMiceStreptococcus mutansNEToral bacteriathrombosistumor metastasisvascular inflammation

Identifiers

PMID38096871
PMCPMC10859626
OpenAlexW4389719309

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.