ArticleFluids and barriers of the CNS2023
Structural characterization of SLYM-a 4th meningeal membrane.
Article in Fluids and barriers of the CNS, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- High frame ratebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Non-invasive characterization of perivascular subarachnoid spaces.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Cochlear Aqueduct Advection and Diffusion Inferred from Computed Tomography Imaging with a Bayesian Approach.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2026Article
- The meninges as a neuroimmune interface: structure, barriers and roles in CNS disease.Fluids and barriers of the CNS · 2026Review
- Sympathetic innervation of human cervical lymph nodes: A potential neuroimmunomodulatory target for the treatment of T-cell-driven autoimmune diseases like MS?Journal of anatomy · 2026Article
- Meflin/ISLR is a meningeal cell-specific marker involved in the development of meninges and meningioma progression.Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Visualization of gadolinium transport across the blood-brain barrier along perivascular clearance pathways.European radiology experimental · 2026Article
- Possible Impact of Lymphatic Drainage on Brain Injury After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- From the past to the present: evolving theories in the pathophysiology of normal pressure hydrocephalus.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2026Review
- New integrated three-interface conceptual model for clearance and immune surveillance in the human CNS.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Autism Spectrum Disorder and Perivascular Spaces: An Integrative Perspective Across the Lifespan.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Incorporating meningeal immunity into vaccine development.Nature communications · 2025Review
- Cerebrospinal fluid flow modulates brain health.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025Article
- The glymphatic and meningeal lymphatic systems may converge, connecting traumatic brain injury progression with chronic traumatic encephalopathy onset.Molecular and cellular neurosciences · 2025Review
- CSF transport at the brain-meningeal border: effects on neurological health and disease.The Lancet. Neurology · 2025Review
- Meningeal leukaemic aggregates as foci of cell expansion and chemoresistance in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia metastasis.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2025Article
- The Meninges as CNS Interfaces and the Roles of Meningeal Macrophages.Biomolecules · 2025Review
- A review of cerebrospinal fluid circulation with respect to Chiari-like malformation and syringomyelia in brachycephalic dogs.Fluids and barriers of the CNS · 2025Review
- Functional and Clinical Relevance of the Crosstalk between the Glymphatic System and the Lymphatic System.Current neuropharmacology · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Traditionally, the meninges are described as 3 distinct layers, dura, arachnoid and pia. Yet, the classification of the connective meningeal membranes surrounding the brain is based on postmortem macroscopic examination. Ultrastructural and single cell transcriptome analyses have documented that the 3 meningeal layers can be subdivided into several distinct layers based on cellular characteristics. We here re-examined the existence of a 4
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What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.