Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38108997›Full record

ReviewCurrent atherosclerosis reports2023

Eliminating Health Disparities in Atrial Fibrillation, Heart Failure, and Dyslipidemia: A Path Toward Achieving Pharmacoequity.

Krunal Amin, Garrett Bethel, Larry R Jackson, Utibe R Essien, Caroline E Sloan

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current atherosclerosis reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pharmacoequity measurement framework: A tool to reduce health disparities.Journal of managed care & specialty pharmacy · 2025
    Article
  2. Teaching gender medicine can enhance the quality of healthcare.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Krunal AminDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Garrett BethelDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Larry R JacksonDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Utibe R EssienDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Caroline E SloanDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA. caroline.sloan@duke.edu.
Duke University · USCenter for the Study of Healthcare Provider Behavior · USClinical Research Institute · US

Funding

Shared Decision-Making to Reduce Racial Disparities in Oral Anticoagulation Use in Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial FibrillationK01HL159041 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, LARRY R · 2021 to 2025
$774k
Improving medication adherence and disease control for patients with multimorbidity: the role of price transparency toolsK23AG076889 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Caroline Ellen Sloan · 2023 to 2026
$717k
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 851386NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL159041NHLBI NIH HHS K01HL159041NIA NIH HHS K23 AG076889NIA NIH HHS K23AG076889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewPharmacoequity refers to the goal of ensuring that all patients have access to high-quality medications, regardless of their race, ethnicity, gender, or other characteristics. The goal of this article is to review current evidence on disparities in access to cardiovascular drug therapies across sociodemographic subgroups, with a focus on heart failure, atrial fibrillation, and dyslipidemia. RECENT

findingsConsiderable and consistent disparities to life-prolonging heart failure, atrial fibrillation, and dyslipidemia medications exist in clinical trial representation, access to specialist care, prescription of guideline-based therapy, drug affordability, and pharmacy accessibility across racial, ethnic, gender, and other sociodemographic subgroups. Researchers, health systems, and policy makers can take steps to improve pharmacoequity by diversifying clinical trial enrollment, increasing access to inpatient and outpatient cardiology care, nudging clinicians to increase prescription of guideline-directed medical therapy, and pursuing system-level reforms to improve drug access and affordability.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationDyslipidemiasHeart FailureEthnicityHealth InequitiesHumansAtrial fibrillationDiversityDyslipidemiaHeart failurePharmacoequity

Identifiers

PMID38108997
PMCPMC11044811
OpenAlexW4389869245

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.