Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38110968›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2023

Integrated plasma metabolomics and lipidomics profiling highlights distinctive signature of hepatocellular carcinoma in HCV patients.

Vicky Caponigro, Anna L Tornesello, Fabrizio Merciai, Danila La Gioia, Emanuela Salviati, Manuela G Basilicata, Simona Musella, Francesco Izzo, Angelo S Megna, Luigi Buonaguro and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vicky Caponigro *Department of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, Fisciano, SA, Italy.
Anna L Tornesello *Innovative Immunological Models Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale", 80131, Naples, Italy.
Fabrizio MerciaiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, Fisciano, SA, Italy.
Danila La GioiaDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, Fisciano, SA, Italy.
Emanuela SalviatiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, Fisciano, SA, Italy.
Manuela G BasilicataDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, Fisciano, SA, Italy.
Simona MusellaDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, Fisciano, SA, Italy.
Francesco IzzoHepatobiliary Surgical Oncology Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale", Naples, Italy.
Angelo S MegnaInfectious Disease Unit, A.O. San Pio, PO Rummo, 82100, Benevento, Italy.
Luigi BuonaguroInnovative Immunological Models Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale", 80131, Naples, Italy.
Eduardo SommellaDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, Fisciano, SA, Italy. esommella@unisa.it.ORCID 0000-0001-8654-6431
Franco M BuonaguroMolecular Biology and Viral Oncology Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale", 80131, Naples, Italy.
Maria L TorneselloMolecular Biology and Viral Oncology Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale", 80131, Naples, Italy.
Pietro CampigliaDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, Fisciano, SA, Italy.
University of Salerno · ITIstituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" · ITAzienda Ospedaliera G.Rummo · IT

Funding

Ministero della Salute L1/10MIUR CIR01_00032 - BOL "BIO Open Lab - Rafforzamento del capitale umano"MIUR PIR01_00032 BIO OPEN LAB BOL "CUP" J37E19000050007MIUR PNC0000001 D34 Health - Digital Driven Diagnostics, prognostics and therapeutics for sustainable Health care "CUP" B53C22006090001Regione Campania "Combattere la resistenza tumorale: piattaforma integrata multi-disciplinare per un approccio tecnologico innovative alle oncoterapie-CAMPANIA ONCO-TERAPIE" project number B61G18000470007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is essential towards the improvement of prognosis and patient survival. Circulating markers such as α-fetoprotein (AFP) and micro-RNAs represent useful tools but still have limitations. Identifying new markers can be fundamental to improve both diagnosis and prognosis. In this approach, we harness the potential of metabolomics and lipidomics to uncover potential signatures of HCC.

methodsA combined untargeted metabolomics and lipidomics plasma profiling of 102 HCV-positive patients was performed by HILIC and RP-UHPLC coupled to Mass Spectrometry. Biochemical parameters of liver function (AST, ALT, GGT) and liver cancer biomarkers (AFP, CA19.9 e CEA) were evaluated by standard assays.

resultsHCC was characterized by an elevation of short and long-chain acylcarnitines, asymmetric dimethylarginine, methylguanine, isoleucylproline and a global reduction of lysophosphatidylcholines. A supervised PLS-DA model showed that the predictive accuracy for HCC class of metabolomics and lipidomics was superior to AFP for the test set (100.00% and 94.40% vs 55.00%). Additionally, the model was applied to HCC patients with AFP values < 20 ng/mL, and, by using only the top 20 variables selected by VIP scores achieved an Area Under Curve (AUC) performance of 0.94.

conclusionThese exploratory findings highlight how metabo-lipidomics enables the distinction of HCC from chronic HCV conditions. The identified biomarkers have high diagnostic potential and could represent a viable tool to support and assist in HCC diagnosis, including AFP-negative patients.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularHepatitis CLiver Neoplasmsalpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkers, TumorEarly Detection of CancerHumansLipidomicsROC Curvealpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkers, TumorHepatitis C virus (HCV)Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)LipidomicsMass spectrometryMetabolomics

Identifiers

PMID38110968
PMCPMC10729519
OpenAlexW4389882825

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.