Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38129357›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie2024

Association between anesthesia technique and death after hip fracture repair for patients with COVID-19.

Nilufer Nourouzpour, Tim T H Jen, Jonathan Bailey, Parker G Jobin, Jason M Sutherland, Chun-Man Ho, Christopher Prabhakar, Janny X C Ke

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05133648 (Association of Anesthesia Technique With Morbidity and Mortality in Patients With COVID-19 and Surgery for Hip Fracture), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05133648 unknown statusnot on this map

Association of Anesthesia Technique With Morbidity and Mortality in Patients With COVID-19 and Surgery for Hip Fracture: a Retrospective Population Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of British ColumbiaRan2023 to 2023Enrolled1,000ConditionsHip Fractures, COVID-19, General Anesthesia, Spinal AnesthesiaArmsHip Fracture Surgery, COVID-19 infection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Erector spinae plane block for minimally invasive cardiac surgery.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Nilufer Nourouzpour *Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Tim T H Jen *Department of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology & Therapeutics, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Jonathan BaileyDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain Management, and Perioperative Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Parker G JobinDepartment of Medicine, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jason M SutherlandCentre for Health Services and Policy Research, School of Population and Public Health, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Chun-Man HoFaculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Christopher PrabhakarDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology & Therapeutics, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Janny X C KeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology & Therapeutics, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. janny.x.ke@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3121-9780
University of British Columbia · CADalhousie University · CAProvidence Health Care · CACedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatients with COVID-19 undergoing hip fracture surgeries have a 30-day mortality of up to 34%. We aimed to evaluate the association between anesthesia technique and 30-day mortality after hip fracture surgery in patients with COVID-19.

methodsAfter ethics approval, we performed a retrospective cohort analysis of the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program data set from January to December 2021. Inclusion criteria were age ≥ 19 yr, laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection within 14 days preoperatively, and hip fracture surgery under general anesthesia (GA) or spinal anesthesia (SA). Exclusion criteria were American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status V, ventilator dependence, international normalized ratio ≥ 1.5, partial thromboplastin time > 35 sec, and platelet count < 80 × 10

resultsOf 23,045 patients undergoing hip fracture surgery, 331 patients met the study criteria. The median [interquartile range] age was 82 [74-88] yr, and 32.3% were male. The 30-day mortality rate was 10.0% (33/331) for the cohort (10.7%, 29/272 for GA vs 6.8%, 4/59 for SA; P = 0.51; standardized mean difference, 0.138). The use of SA, compared with GA, was not associated with decreased mortality (adjusted odds ratio, 0.61; 95% confidence interval, 0.21 to 1.8; E-value, 2.49).

conclusionAnesthesia technique was not associated with mortality in patients with COVID-19 undergoing hip fracture surgery. The findings were limited by a small sample size. STUDY REGISTRATION: www. CLINICALTRIALS: gov (NCT05133648); registered 24 November 2021.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, SpinalCOVID-19Hip FracturesAnesthesia, GeneralFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMalePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Treatment Outcomeanesthesia techniqueCOVID-19hip fracturemorbiditymortalityorthopedicsperioperative

Identifiers

PMID38129357
OpenAlexW4390047795

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.