Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38132013›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Treatment of Scaphoid Non-Unions with Custom-Made 3D-Printed Titanium Partial and Total Scaphoid Prostheses and Scaphoid Interosseous Ligament Reconstruction.

Alessio Cioffi, Giuseppe Rovere, Francesco Bosco, Ennio Sinno, Leonardo Stramazzo, Francesco Liuzza, Antonio Ziranu, Michele Romeo, Giulio Edoardo Vigni, Nicolò Galvano and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Development of small bone implants using a mean shape bone in a porcine model for carpal bone replacement.Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine · 2025
    Article
  4. 3D Bioprinting in Limb Salvage Surgery.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Alessio CioffiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery (DICHIRONS), University of Palermo, 90133 Palermo, Italy.
Giuseppe RovereDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Francesco BoscoDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Turin, 10126 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8306-1869
Ennio SinnoOrthopaedic and Traumatology Department, S. Spirito Hospital, 00193 Rome, Italy.
Leonardo StramazzoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery (DICHIRONS), University of Palermo, 90133 Palermo, Italy.
Francesco LiuzzaDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Antonio ZiranuDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Michele RomeoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery (DICHIRONS), University of Palermo, 90133 Palermo, Italy.
Giulio Edoardo VigniDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery (DICHIRONS), University of Palermo, 90133 Palermo, Italy.
Nicolò GalvanoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery (DICHIRONS), University of Palermo, 90133 Palermo, Italy.
Giulio MaccauroDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Pasquale FarsettiDepartment of Clinical Science and Translational Medicine, Section of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", 00133 Rome, Italy.
Mario Igor RosselloHand Surgery Department "Renzo Mantero", Ospedale San Paolo, 17100 Savona, Italy.
Lawrence CamardaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery (DICHIRONS), University of Palermo, 90133 Palermo, Italy.
University of Palermo · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITOspedale di Santo Spirito · ITOspedale San Paolo · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTreatment of scaphoid fracture sequelae is still an unsolved problem in hand surgery. Custom-made 3D-printed titanium partial and total scaphoid prosthesis and scaphoid interosseous ligament reconstruction (SLIL) are performed in cases of non-union and isolated aseptic necrosis of the proximal scaphoid pole and when it is impossible to save the scaphoid bone, respectively. This study aims to evaluate the clinical, functional and radiographic results after these two prosthesis implantations.

methodsBetween January 2019 and July 2020, nine partial and ten total scaphoid prostheses were implanted using custom-made 3D-printed titanium implants. Evaluation criteria included carpal height ratio (CHR), radioscaphoid angle, wrist extension and flexion, radial deviation and ulnar deviation of the wrist, grip strength and pinch strength, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), the Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) score, and the Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation (PRWE).

resultsClinical, functional, and radiographic improvements were found in all outcomes analyzed for both patient groups. The VAS pain scale obtained the most remarkable improvement at the one-year follow-up. The results of the DASH scores and the PRWE were good, with a great rate of patient satisfaction at the end of the follow-up. SLIL reconstruction also provided excellent stability and prevented a mid-carpal bone collapse in the short- and medium-term follow-up.

conclusionsA custom-made 3D-printed titanium partial or total scaphoid prosthesis is a viable solution for patients with scaphoid non-union and necrosis or complete scaphoid destruction in whom previous conservative or surgical treatment has failed.

Indexed as

3Dcustom-madeIVlevel of evidenceligament reconstructionreplacementscaphoidSLIL

Identifiers

PMID38132013
PMCPMC10743063
OpenAlexW4389479496

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.