Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38137476›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2023

Vagal Stimulation Ameliorates Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Rats.

Hany A Elkattawy, Samar Mortada Mahmoud, Ahmed El-Sayed Hassan, Ahmed Behiry, Hasnaa Ali Ebrahim, Ateya Megahed Ibrahim, Donia Elsaid Fathi Zaghamir, Mohamed El-Sherbiny, Sherein F El-Sayed

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hany A ElkattawyDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, AlMaarefa University, Riyadh 11579, Saudi Arabia.
Samar Mortada MahmoudDepartment of Human Anatomy and Embryology, College of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig P.O. Box 44519, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-7369-4099
Ahmed El-Sayed HassanMedical Physiology Department, College of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig P.O. Box 44519, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-9561-8473
Ahmed BehiryDepartment of Tropical Medicine and Endemic Diseases, College of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig P.O. Box 44519, Egypt.
Hasnaa Ali EbrahimDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9194-9649
Ateya Megahed IbrahimDepartment of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-8192-0017
Donia Elsaid Fathi ZaghamirDepartment of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed El-SherbinyDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, AlMaarefa University, Riyadh 11579, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0814-1743
Sherein F El-SayedMedical Physiology Department, College of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig P.O. Box 44519, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-6739-525X
Zagazig University · EGAlfaisal University · SAPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University · SAPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University · SA

Funding

Prince Sattam bin Abulaziz University PSAU/2023/R/1444Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University PNURSP2023R171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe harmful consequences of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are posing an increasing threat to public health as the incidence of diabetes and obesity increases globally. A non-invasive treatment with a range of autonomic and metabolic benefits is transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS). AIM OF THE STUDY: To investigate the possible preventive impacts of VNS against adult rats' NAFLD caused by a high-fat diet (HFD) and to clarify the underlying mechanisms.

methodsA total of thirty-two adult male rats were split into two groups: the HFD-induced NAFLD group (

resultsIn the NAFLD-affected obese rats, VNS markedly decreased the rats' body mass index (BMI) and abdominal circumference (AC). Liver function markers (albumin, ALT, and AST) and the serum lipid profile-which included a notable decrease in the amounts of hepatic triglycerides and cholesterol-were both markedly improved. Additionally, oxidative stress and inflammatory indicators showed a considerable decline with VNS. Notably, the liver tissues examined by histopathologists revealed that there is evidence of the protective impact of VNS on the oxidative and inflammatory states linked to HFD-induced NAFLD while maintaining the architectural and functional condition of the liver.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that VNS may represent a promising therapeutic candidate for managing NAFLD induced by obesity. It can be considered to be an effective adjuvant physiological intervention for the obese population with NAFLD to spare the liver against obesity-induced deleterious injury.

Indexed as

high-fat dietnon-alcoholic fatty liverobesityvagus nerve

Identifiers

PMID38137476
PMCPMC10741668
OpenAlexW4389547760

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.