Evidence mapPaperPMID 38152129Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2023

Type 2 diabetes mellitus and the risk of male infertility: a Mendelian randomization study.

Xiao-Bin Zhu, Zhi-Hong Niu, Wei-Min Fan, Chang-Sheng Sheng, Qian Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Designing a regional clinical service for people with early-onset type 2 diabetes in England.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Bin ZhuDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Reproductive Medical Center, Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhi-Hong NiuDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Reproductive Medical Center, Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wei-Min FanDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Reproductive Medical Center, Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chang-Sheng ShengDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Center for Epidemiological Studies and Clinical Trials and Center for Vascular Evaluation, Shanghai Key Lab of Hypertension, Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Qian ChenDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Reproductive Medical Center, Shanghai Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ruijin Hospital · CNShanghai Institute of Hypertension · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess the causal effect of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) on male infertility (MI) and erectile dysfunction (ED) by Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis. Methods: Data for T2DM, MI, and ED were obtained from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) involving 298, 957, 73, 479, and 223, 805 Europeans, respectively. We performed univariate MR analysis using MR Egger, Weighted median (WM) and Inverse variance weighted (IVW) methods to assess causal effects among the three. Through the Genotype Tissue Expression (GTEx) database, single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that affect the expression levels of T2DM-related genes were located using expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL). Results: MR analysis showed a significant causal relationship between T2DM and ED (WM, OR: 1.180, 95%CI: 1.010-1.378, Conclusion: T2DM has a direct causal effect on ED and MI. The level of PLEKHA1 expression suppressed by rs6585827 is potentially associated with a lower risk of T2DM.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Erectile DysfunctionInfertility, MaleDatabases, FactualGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMendelian Randomization Analysiserectile dysfunctionexpression quantitative trait loci (eQTL)male infertilityMendelian randomization (MR) analysistype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID38152129
PMCPMC10752377
OpenAlexW4389627093

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.