Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38166878›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2024

Restoring the epigenetic landscape of lung microbiome: potential therapeutic approach for chronic respiratory diseases.

Azadeh KavianFar, Hamidreza Taherkhani, Ali Ahmadi, Mahdieh Salimi, Hossein Lanjanian, Ali Masoudi-Nejad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Azadeh KavianFarLaboratory of Systems Biology and Bioinformatics (LBB), Department of Bioinformatics, Kish International Campus, University of Tehran, Kish Island, Iran.
Hamidreza TaherkhaniLaboratory of Systems Biology and Bioinformatics (LBB), Department of Bioinformatics, Kish International Campus, University of Tehran, Kish Island, Iran.
Ali AhmadiMolecular Biology Research Center, Systems Biology and Poisonings Institute, Tehran, Iran. amasoudin@ut.ac.ir.
Mahdieh SalimiDepartment of Medical Genetics, Institute of Medical Biotechnology, National Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (NIGEB), Tehran, Iran.
Hossein LanjanianCellular and Molecular Endocrine Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali Masoudi-NejadLaboratory of Systems Biology and Bioinformatics (LBB), Department of Bioinformatics, Kish International Campus, University of Tehran, Kish Island, Iran. amasoudin@ut.ac.ir.
University of Tehran · IRNational Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · IRResearch Institute for Endocrine Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic respiratory diseases, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and bronchiectasis, present significant threats to global health. Recent studies have revealed the crucial role of the lung microbiome in the development of these diseases. Pathogens have evolved complex strategies to evade the immune response, with the manipulation of host cellular epigenetic mechanisms playing a pivotal role. There is existing evidence regarding the effects of Pseudomonas on epigenetic modifications and their association with pulmonary diseases. Therefore, this study aims to directly assess the connection between Pseudomonas abundance and chronic respiratory diseases. We hope that our findings will shed light on the molecular mechanisms behind lung pathogen infections.

methodsWe analyzed data from 366 participants, including individuals with COPD, acute exacerbations of COPD (AECOPD), bronchiectasis, and healthy individuals. Previous studies have given limited attention to the impact of Pseudomonas on these groups and their comparison with healthy individuals. Two independent datasets from different ethnic backgrounds were used for external validation. Each dataset separately analyzed bacteria at the genus level.

resultsThe study reveals that Pseudomonas, a bacterium, was consistently found in high concentrations in all chronic lung disease datasets but it was present in very low abundance in the healthy datasets. This suggests that Pseudomonas may influence cellular mechanisms through epigenetics, contributing to the development and progression of chronic respiratory diseases.

conclusionsThis study emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationship between the lung microbiome, epigenetics, and the onset of chronic pulmonary disease. Enhanced recognition of molecular mechanisms and the impact of the microbiome on cellular functions, along with a better understanding of these concepts, can lead to improved diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

BronchiectasisMicrobiotaPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespiration DisordersBacteriaDisease ProgressionHumansLungChronic respiratory diseasesEpigeneticLung microbiomePseudomonas

Identifiers

PMID38166878
PMCPMC10759706
OpenAlexW4390495214

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.