Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38167072›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2024

Identification of a novel lymphangiogenesis signature associated with immune cell infiltration in colorectal cancer based on bioinformatics analysis.

Hong Liu, Huiwen Shi, Yinggang Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hong Liu *Department of General Surgery, Wuxi Fifth People's Hospital Affiliated to Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Huiwen Shi *Department of General Surgery, No.971 Hospital of PLA Navy, Qingdao, China.
Yinggang SunDepartment of General Surgery, The 960th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Jinan, China. sunny4367@sohu.com.
People's Liberation Army 401 Hospital · CNJiangnan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLymphangiogenesis plays an important role in tumor progression and is significantly associated with tumor immune infiltration. However, the role and mechanisms of lymphangiogenesis in colorectal cancer (CRC) are still unknown. Thus, the objective is to identify the lymphangiogenesis-related genes associated with immune infiltration and investigation of their prognosis value.

methodsmRNA expression profiles and corresponding clinical information of CRC samples were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) databases. The lymphangiogenesis-related genes (LymRGs) were collected from the Molecular Signatures database (MSigDB). Lymphangiogenesis score (LymScore) and immune cell infiltrating levels were quantified using ssGSEA. LymScore) and immune cell infiltrating levels-related hub genes were identified using weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA). Univariate Cox and LASSO regression analyses were performed to identify the prognostic gene signature and construct a risk model. Furthermore, a predictive nomogram was constructed based on the independent risk factor generated from a multivariate Cox model.

resultsA total of 1076 LymScore and immune cell infiltrating levels-related hub genes from three key modules were identified by WGCNA. Lymscore is positively associated with natural killer cells as well as regulator T cells infiltrating. These modular genes were enriched in extracellular matrix and structure, collagen fibril organization, cell-substrate adhesion, etc. NUMBL, TSPAN11, PHF21A, PDGFRA, ZNF385A, and RIMKLB were eventually identified as the prognostic gene signature in CRC. And patients were divided into high-risk and low-risk groups based on the median risk score, the patients in the high-risk group indicated poor survival and were predisposed to metastasis and advanced stages. NUMBL and PHF21A were upregulated but PDGFRA was downregulated in tumor samples compared with normal samples in the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) database.

conclusionOur finding highlights the critical role of lymphangiogenesis in CRC progression and metastasis and provides a novel gene signature for CRC and novel therapeutic strategies for anti-lymphangiogenic therapies in CRC.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLymphangiogenesisComputational BiologyDatabases, ProteinGene Expression ProfilingHumansPrognosisTetraspaninsTetraspaninsTSPAN11 protein, humanColorectal cancerImmune infiltrationLymphangiogenesisPrognosisWGCNA

Identifiers

PMID38167072
PMCPMC10763205
OpenAlexW4390499120

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.