Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38169158›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Optimum timing of lung resection surgery following SARS-CoV-2 infection for non-small cell lung cancer.

Yanbo Yang, Lingli Niu, Yunke Zhu, Zhu Wu, Liang Xia, Congjia Xiao, Xu Shen, Xin Xiao, Conglin Tian, Feng Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yanbo YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lingli NiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yunke ZhuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Zhu WuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Liang XiaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Congjia XiaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xu ShenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xin XiaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Conglin TianDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Shangjin Branch of Western China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Feng LinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0009-0003-6915-8316
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

Key Projects of Sichuan Province 2022YFS0208the Science and Technology Project of the Health Commission of Sichuan Province, China 21PJ008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection on postoperative recovery of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is need to be understood, thereby informing the optimal timing of surgical decision-making during the COVID-19 pandemic for NSCLC patients. This study reports the postoperative outcomes of surgical NSCLC patients with preoperative SARS-CoV-2 infection.

methodThis single-center retrospective cohort study included 241 NSCLC patients who underwent lobectomy or sub-lobectomy between December 1, 2022 and February 14, 2023. Surgical outcomes of patients with preoperative SARS-CoV-2 infection (stratified by the time from diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection to surgery) were compared with those without preoperative SARS-CoV-2 infection. The primary outcomes were total postoperative complications and postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs), the secondary outcomes included operation time, total postoperative drainage and time, length of hospital stay (LOS), 30-day and 90-day postoperative symptoms.

resultsThis study included 153 (63.5%) patients with preoperative SARS-CoV-2 infection and 88 (36.5%) patients without previous SARS-CoV-2 infection. In patients with a preoperative SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis, the incidence of total postoperative complications (OR, 3.00; 95% CI, 1.12-8.01; p = 0.028) and PPCs (OR, 4.20; 95% CI, 1.11-15.91; p = 0.035) both increased in patients infected having surgery within 2 weeks compared with non-infection before surgery. However, patients who underwent lung resection more than 2 weeks after SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis had a similar risk of postoperative complications and surgical outcomes with those non-infection before surgery.

conclusionThis is the first study to provide evidence regarding the optimum timing of lung resection surgery and assessing early outcomes after surgery in NSCLC patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Our study documents that the SARS-CoV-2 infection did not complicate surgical procedures for lung cancer, and suggest that lung surgery should be postponed at least 2 weeks after SARS-CoV-2 infection for NSCLC patients.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCOVID-19Lung NeoplasmsPneumonectomyPostoperative ComplicationsSARS-CoV-2AgedFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTime-to-Treatmentcoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19)non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)optimum timingsevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2)surgical outcome

Identifiers

PMID38169158
PMCPMC10807575
OpenAlexW4390540597

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.