Evidence mapPaperPMID 38170249Full record

Trial reportClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2024

GLP-1 in patients with myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock-an IABP-SHOCK II-substudy.

Michael Lehrke, Georg Fuernau, Christian Jung, Florian Kahles, Julia Moellmann, Ingo Eitel, Nathalie Thelemann, Steffen Desch, Karl Werdan, Uwe Zeymer and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00491036 (Randomized Clinical Study of Intraaortic Balloon Pump Use in Cardiogenic Shock Complicating Acute Myocardial Infarction), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00491036 phase4completednot on this map

Randomized Clinical Study of Intraaortic Balloon Pump Use in Cardiogenic Shock Complicating Acute Myocardial Infarction

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of LeipzigRan2009 to 2016Enrolled600ConditionsMyocardial Infarction, Shock, CardiogenicArmsIntraaortic balloon pump
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Michael Lehrke *Department of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany. michael_lehrke@yahoo.com.
Georg Fuernau *Clinic for Internal Medicine II, Staedtisches Klinikum Dessau, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane and Faculty of Health Sciences Brandenburg, Auenweg 38, 06847, Dessau-Rosslau, Germany. georg.fuernau@outlook.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3813-8772
Christian Jung *Division of Cardiology, Pulmonology, and Vascular Medicine, Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Florian KahlesDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
Julia MoellmannDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
Ingo EitelLübeck and German Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), University Heart Center Lübeck, Partner Site Hamburg/Kiel/Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Nathalie ThelemannLübeck and German Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), University Heart Center Lübeck, Partner Site Hamburg/Kiel/Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Steffen DeschDepartment of Internal Medicine/Cardiology, Heart Center Leipzig at University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Karl WerdanDepartment of Medicine III, University Clinics of the Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Saale, Germany.
Uwe ZeymerMedizinische Klinik B, Klinikum Ludwigshafen and Institut Für Herzinfarktforschung, Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Volker AdamsLaboratory of Molecular and Experimental Cardiology, TU Dresden, Heart Center Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Nikolaus MarxDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
Holger ThieleDepartment of Internal Medicine/Cardiology, Heart Center Leipzig at University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 174100157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is a gut-derived peptide secreted in response to nutritional and inflammatory stimuli. Elevated GLP-1 levels predict adverse outcome in patients with acute myocardial infarction or sepsis. GLP-1 holds cardioprotective effects and GLP-1 receptor agonists reduce cardiovascular events in high-risk patients with diabetes. In this study, we aimed to investigate the capacity of GLP-1 to predict outcome in patients with cardiogenic shock (CS) complicating myocardial infarction.

methodsCirculating GLP-1 levels were serially assessed in 172 individuals during index PCI and day 2 in a prospectively planned biomarker substudy of the IABP-SHOCK II trial. All-cause mortality at short- (30 days), intermediate- (1 year), and long-term (6 years) follow-up was used for outcome assessment.

resultsPatients with fatal short-term outcome (n = 70) exhibited higher GLP-1 levels [86 (interquartile range 45-130) pM] at ICU admission in comparison to patients with 30-day survival [48 (interquartile range 33-78) pM; p < 0.001] (n = 102). Repeated measures ANOVA revealed a significant interaction of GLP-1 dynamics from baseline to day 2 between survivors and non-survivors (p = 0.04). GLP-1 levels above vs. below the median proved to be predictive for short- [hazard ratio (HR) 2.43; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.50-3.94; p < 0.001], intermediate- [HR 2.46; 95% CI 1.62-3.76; p < 0.001] and long-term [HR 2.12; 95% CI 1.44-3.11; p < 0.001] outcome by multivariate Cox-regression analysis.

conclusionElevated plasma levels of GLP-1 are an independent predictor for impaired prognosis in patients with myocardial infarction complicated by CS. The functional relevance of GLP-1 in this context is currently unknown and needs further investigations.

trial registrationwww. CLINICALTRIALS: gov Identifier: NCT00491036.

Indexed as

BiomarkersGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Myocardial InfarctionShock, CardiogenicAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntra-Aortic Balloon PumpingMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPrognosisProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSurvival RateBiomarkersGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Cardiogenic shockCritical illnessGLP-1InflammationMortality

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.