Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38188675›Full record

ArticleOncology research2023

ELK3-ID4 axis governs the metastatic features of triple negative breast cancer.

Jin-Ho Choi, Joo Dong Park, Seung Hee Choi, Eun-Su Ko, Hye Jung Jang, Kyung-Soon Park

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jin-Ho ChoiDepartment of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea.
Joo Dong ParkDepartment of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea.
Seung Hee ChoiDepartment of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea.
Eun-Su KoDepartment of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea.
Hye Jung JangDepartment of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea.
Kyung-Soon ParkDepartment of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea.
CHA University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Cancer cell metastasis is a multistep process, and the mechanism underlying extravasation remains unclear. ELK3 is a transcription factor that plays a crucial role in regulating various cellular processes, including cancer metastasis. Based on the finding that ELK3 promotes the metastasis of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), we investigated whether ELK3 regulates the extravasation of TNBC by forming the ELK3-ID4 axis. ID4 functions as a transcriptional regulator that interacts with other transcription factors, inhibiting their activity and subsequently influencing various biological processes associated with cell differentiation, survival, growth, and metastasis. Methods: We assessed the correlation between the expression of ELK3 and that of ID4 in TNBCs using bioinformatics analyses, QRT-PCR, western blot analysis, luciferase reporter assays, and chromatin immunoprecipitation. Migration, adhesion, invasion, and lung metastasis assays were employed to determine whether the ELK3-ID4 axis regulates the metastatic features of TNBC. Results: We found that ELK3 binds directly to a binding motif close to the ID4 promoter to repress promoter activity. The expression of E-cadherin in TNBC was regulated by the ELK3-ID4 axis. Conclusion: The results indicate that the ELK3 regulates ID4 promoter activity, and that the ELK3-ID4 axis regulates the metastatic characteristics of TNBC cells. Additionally, the data suggest that the ELK3-ID4 axis regulates metastasis of TNBCs by modulating expression of E-cadherin.

Indexed as

Inhibitor of Differentiation ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-etsTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsCadherinsCell DifferentiationComputational BiologyHumansLung NeoplasmsCadherinsElk3 protein, humanID4 protein, humanInhibitor of Differentiation ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-etsColonizationE-cadherinExtravasation

Identifiers

PMID38188675
PMCPMC10767247
OpenAlexW4388712487

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.