Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38200107›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

Squalamine reverses age-associated changes of firing patterns of myenteric sensory neurons and vagal fibres.

Karen-Anne McVey Neufeld, Yu-Kang Mao, Christine L West, Matthew Ahn, Hashim Hameed, Eiko Iwashita, Andrew M Stanisz, Paul Forsythe, Denise Barbut, Michael Zasloff and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Examining swallowing parameters of the Yale Swallow Protocol in healthy individuals: Establishing Normative Data.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Karen-Anne McVey NeufeldBrain-Body Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Yu-Kang MaoBrain-Body Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Christine L WestBrain-Body Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Matthew AhnBrain-Body Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Hashim HameedBrain-Body Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Eiko IwashitaBrain-Body Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Andrew M StaniszBrain-Body Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Paul ForsytheDepartment of Medicine, 569 Heritage Medical Research Center, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1460-0491
Denise BarbutEnterin, Inc., Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Michael ZasloffEnterin, Inc., Philadelphia, PA, USA. maz5@georgetown.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1453-9328
Wolfgang A KunzeBrain-Body Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. kunzew@mcmaster.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-8348-4463
McMaster University · CAGeorgetown University · USUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vagus nerve signaling is a key component of the gut-brain axis and regulates diverse physiological processes that decline with age. Gut to brain vagus firing patterns are regulated by myenteric intrinsic primary afferent neuron (IPAN) to vagus neurotransmission. It remains unclear how IPANs or the afferent vagus age functionally. Here we identified a distinct ageing code in gut to brain neurotransmission defined by consistent differences in firing rates, burst durations, interburst and intraburst firing intervals of IPANs and the vagus, when comparing young and aged neurons. The aminosterol squalamine changed aged neurons firing patterns to a young phenotype. In contrast to young neurons, sertraline failed to increase firing rates in the aged vagus whereas squalamine was effective. These results may have implications for improved treatments involving pharmacological and electrical stimulation of the vagus for age-related mood and other disorders. For example, oral squalamine might be substituted for or added to sertraline for the aged.

Indexed as

Sensory Receptor CellsSertralineCholestanolsVagus NerveCholestanolsSertralinesqualamine

Identifiers

PMID38200107
PMCPMC10781697
OpenAlexW4390691607

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.