Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38204231›Full record

SynthesisCurrent medicinal chemistry2025

Evaluation of Roxithromycin as a Treatment Option for Small Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms: An Integrated Study of Meta-analysis and Network Pharmacology.

Zhen He, Yu Chen, Hongjie Wang, Lei Dai, Hesong Zeng

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current medicinal chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhen HeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6631-0640
Yu ChenDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.
Hongjie WangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.
Lei DaiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.
Hesong ZengDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5160-4427

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81873523, 82070490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a segmental, progressive, and fatal vascular disorder, and the current strategy for small AAAs is close observation alone. The purpose of this study is to summarize the available evidence to assess the effects of antibiotics on small abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA).

methodsWe searched PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Scopus from inception to September 29, 2023, and included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that evaluated the effects of antibiotics on small AAAs in humans. We first performed a meta-analysis to assess the effects of antibiotics on small AAAs. Afterward, network pharmacology analysis was applied to investigate the optimal drug generated from the meta-analysis results. We searched Pharmmapper and GeneCards to obtain the common potential targets of the selected drug and AAA-related targets. The protein-protein interaction network and functional enrichment analysis were performed by the STRING database, Cytoscape 3.7.2 software, and R, respectively. Docking studies were carried out for validation.

resultsWe incorporated data from six RCTs involving a total of 997 patients. The results of this meta-analysis revealed that roxithromycin exhibited a modest yet statistically significant protective effect in terms of slowing down the AAA expansion rate. Furthermore, our subsequent bioinformatics analysis pinpointed

conclusionIn conclusion, the study indicates roxithromycin is a promising drug for treating small AAAs and supports its underlying clinical use in small AAAs.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalNetwork PharmacologyRoxithromycinHumansMolecular Docking SimulationAnti-Bacterial AgentsRoxithromycinAneurysmantibioticsaorticmeta-analysisnetwork pharmacologyroxithromycin.

Identifiers

PMID38204231

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.