ArticleJournal of tissue engineering
Mesenchymal stem cells overexpressing XIST induce macrophage M2 polarization and improve neural stem cell homeostatic microenvironment, alleviating spinal cord injury.
Article in Journal of tissue engineering. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Research Progress on Biomaterial Scaffolds Carrying Stem Cells for Inflammation Regulation After Spinal Cord Injury.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2026Review
- M2 polarization of macrophages: Manipulation of spinal cord injury repair.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Temporal regulation of macrophage polarization by abnormally innervated CGRP + Sensory nerves following spinal cord injury.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026Review
- Injectable Poloxamer and Hyaluronic Acid Hydrogel for Sustained Co-Delivery of Dexamethasone and Lidocaine Ameliorates Neuropathic Pain.Biomaterials research · 2026Article
- Regulation of microglial polarization via notch signaling pathway by intrathecal administration of tanshinone IIA-PLGA sustained-release microspheres to promote neurological recovery after spinal cord injury.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026Article
- Article
- X inactive-specific transcript regulates mitochondrial function and neuronal differentiation of stem cellsWorld journal of stem cells · 2025Article
- Applications of Osteoimmunomodulation Models in Evaluating Osteogenic Biomaterials.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2025Review
- Article
- Hydrogel loaded with cerium-manganese nanoparticles and nerve growth factor enhances spinal cord injury repair by modulating immune microenvironment and promoting neuronal regeneration.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Article
- Genetic Evidence for Causal Effects of Immune Cell Subtypes on Postherpetic Neuralgia.Journal of pain research · 2025Article
- Neural Tissue-Like, not Supraphysiological, Electrical Conductivity Stimulates Neuronal Lineage Specification through Calcium Signaling and Epigenetic Modification.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- Targeting miR-29 mitigates skeletal senescence and bolsters therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stromal cells.Cell reports. Medicine · 2024Article
- 3D bioprinted multifunctional GelMA/TMP scaffold integrated with neural stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles and neural progenitor cells for spinal cord injury repair.Journal of tissue engineeringArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a significant cause of disability worldwide, with limited treatment options. This study investigated the potential of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) modified with XIST lentiviral vector to modulate macrophage polarization and affect neural stem cell (NSC) microenvironment reconstruction following SCI. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that MID1 might be crucial for BMSCs' treatment of SCI. XIST overexpression enriched Zmynd8 to the promoter region of MID1 and inhibited MID1 transcription, which promoted macrophage M2 polarization. In vitro experiments showed that BMSCs-XIST promoted NSC proliferation, migration, differentiation, and axonal growth by inducing macrophage M2 polarization, suppressing inflammation, and accelerating the re-establishment of the homeostatic microenvironment of NSCs. In vivo, animal experiments confirmed that BMSCs-XIST significantly alleviated SCI by promoting NSC differentiation and axon formation in the injured area. The study demonstrated the potential of XIST-overexpressing BMSCs for treating SCI by regulating macrophage polarization and homeostasis of the NSC microenvironment. These findings provide new insights into the development of stem cell-based therapies for SCI.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.