Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38227271›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2024

Using Human Fetal Neural Stem Cells to Elucidate the Role of the JAK-STAT Cell Signaling Pathway in Oligodendrocyte Differentiation In Vitro.

Devanjan Dey, Sagar Tyagi, Vadanya Shrivastava, Sweety Rani, Jai Bhagwan Sharma, Subrata Sinha, Jayanth Kumar Palanichamy, Pankaj Seth, Sudip Sen

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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Devanjan Dey *Department of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Room No. 3027A, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Sagar Tyagi *Department of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Room No. 3027A, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Vadanya ShrivastavaDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Room No. 3027A, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Sweety RaniDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Room No. 3027A, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Jai Bhagwan SharmaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Subrata SinhaDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Room No. 3027A, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Jayanth Kumar PalanichamyDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Room No. 3027A, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Pankaj SethDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, National Brain Research Centre, Manesar, Haryana, India.
Sudip SenDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Room No. 3027A, New Delhi, 110029, India. sudipsen665@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0303-2836
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INNational Brain Research Centre · IN

Funding

Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India BT/PR21413/MED/122/40/2016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligodendrocytes (OL) are the myelinating cells of the central nervous system that mediate nerve conduction. Loss of oligodendrocytes results in demyelination, triggering neurological deficits. Developing a better understanding of the cell signaling pathways influencing OL development may aid in the development of therapeutic strategies. The primary focus of this study was to investigate and elucidate the cell signaling pathways implicated in the developmental maturation of oligodendrocytes using human fetal neural stem cells (hFNSCs)-derived primary OL and MO3.13 cell line. Successful differentiation into OL was established by examining morphological changes, increased expression of mature OL markers MBP, MOG and decreased expression of pre-OL markers CSPG4 and O4. Analyzing transcriptional datasets (using RNA sequencing) in pre-OL and mature OL derived from hFNSCs revealed the novel and critical involvement of the JAK-STAT cell signaling pathway in terminal OL maturation. The finding was validated in MO3.13 cell line whose differentiation was accompanied by upregulation of IL-6 and the transcription factor STAT3. Increased phosphorylated STAT3 (pY705) levels were demonstrated by western blotting in hFNSCs-derived primary OL as well as terminal maturation in MO3.13 cells, thus validating the involvement of the JAK-STAT pathway in OL maturation. Pharmacological suppression of STAT3 phosphorylation (confirmed by western blotting) was able to prevent the increase of MBP-positive cells as demonstrated by flow cytometry. These novel findings highlight the involvement of the JAK-STAT pathway in OL maturation and raise the possibility of using this as a therapeutic strategy in demyelinating diseases.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationJanus KinasesNeural Stem CellsOligodendrogliaSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorCell LineFetal Stem CellsFetusHumansInterleukin-6PhosphorylationSTAT Transcription FactorsInterleukin-6Janus KinasesSTAT3 Transcription FactorSTAT Transcription FactorsFetal neural stem cellsJAK-STAT cell signaling pathwayOligodendrocyte development and maturation

Identifiers

PMID38227271
OpenAlexW4390919417

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.