ArticleScientific reports2024
The exploration of optimal gestational weight gain after oral glucose tolerance test for Chinese women with gestational diabetes mellitus.
Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association Between First-Trimester Gestational Weight Gain and the Risks of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Macrosomia.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2026Article
- Trimester-specific gestational weight gain and adverse outcomes in GDM women: a retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Dual-center prospective validation of an early second-trimester predictive model integrating BMI trajectories and pathophysiological biomarkers for gestational diabetes risk stratification.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2026Article
- Establishment of a risk prediction model for large-for-gestational-age infants among Chinese women with gestational diabetes mellitus.Scientific reports · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Now, no recommendations of gestational weight gain (GWG) after gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) diagnosis for Chinese women was made. This study aimed to explore the optimal GWG after oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) for Chinese women with GDM. The GWG status of 11,570 women was retrospectively analyzed. Binary regression model and restricted cubic spline were used to estimate the association between GWG after OGTT and the predicted probability of adverse outcomes. Based on above, the optimal GWG was defined as the range that not exceed 1% increase in the predicted probability from the lowest point. Results shown that every increased one unit GWG after OGTT was associated with higher risks of macrosomia, cesarean section and LGA, and lower risk of preterm birth. According to the WHO and Working Group on Obesity in China (WGOC) recommended pre-pregnancy BMI category, the optimal GWG were proposed: 3.66 to 6.66 kg/3.66 to 6.66 kg in underweight group, 3.07 to 6.50 kg/3.02 to 6.40 kg in normal weight group, 1.06 to 2.73 kg/0 to 1.99 kg in overweight group, and not applicable/- 0.22 to 2.53 kg in obese group, respectively. Therefore, it is necessary to classified Chinese population based on the WGOC recommended pre-pregnancy BMI category, that influenced the contribution of pre-pregnancy BMI groups and the optimal GWG recommendation for GDM women with overweight or obesity.
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