Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38240257›Full record

ArticleACS applied materials & interfaces2024

Flow-Induced Shear Stress Primes NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation in Macrophages via Piezo1.

Adam Fish, Ashish Kulkarni

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. PIEZO1 in Immune Cells: From Force to Function.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2026
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Macrophage Polarization Profiling in Dynamic Culture System.Cellular and molecular bioengineering · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adam FishDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8238-0240
Ashish KulkarniDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5713-2202
University of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

Polymeric Nanomaterials for Probing and Modulating Innate Immune ResponsesR35GM147019 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI Ashish A. Kulkarni · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM147019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The NLRP3 inflammasome is a crucial component of the innate immune system, playing a pivotal role in initiating and regulating the body's inflammatory response to various pathogens and cellular damage. Environmental stimuli, such as temperature, pH level, and nutrient availability, can influence the behavior and functions of innate immune cells, including immune cell activity, proliferation, and cytokine production. However, there is limited understanding regarding how mechanical forces, like shear stress, govern the intrinsic inflammatory reaction, particularly the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome, and how shear stress impacts NLRP3 inflammasome activation through its capacity to induce alterations in gene expression and cytokine secretion. Here, we investigated how shear stress can act as a priming signal in NLRP3 inflammasome activation by exposing immortalized bone marrow-derived macrophages (iBMDMs) to numerous physiologically relevant magnitudes of shear stress before chemically inducing inflammasome activation. We demonstrated that shear stress of large magnitudes was able to prime iBMDMs more effectively for inflammasome activation compared to lower shear stress magnitudes, as quantified by the percentage of cells where ASC-CFP specks formed and IL-1β secretion, the hallmarks of inflammasome activation. Testing this in NLRP3 and caspase-1 knockout iBMDMs showed that the NLRP3 inflammasome was primarily primed for activation due to shear stress exposure. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and a small-molecule inhibitor study mechanistically determined that shear stress regulates the NLRP3 inflammasome by upregulating Piezo1, IKKβ, and NLRP3. These findings offer insights into the mechanistic relationship among physiological shear stresses, inflammasome activation, and their impact on the progression of inflammatory diseases and their interconnected pathogenesis.

Indexed as

InflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinGene ExpressionInterleukin-1betaMacrophagesInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteininflammasomemacrophagesNLRP3piezo 1shear-stress

Identifiers

PMID38240257
PMCPMC12965337
OpenAlexW4391027272

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.