Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38242596›Full record

SynthesisJournal of sport and health science2024

2024 Adult Compendium of Physical Activities: A third update of the energy costs of human activities.

Stephen D Herrmann, Erik A Willis, Barbara E Ainsworth, Tiago V Barreira, Mary Hastert, Chelsea L Kracht, John M Schuna, Zhenghui Cai, Minghui Quan, Catrine Tudor-Locke and 2 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of sport and health science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 225 papers, 35 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
225citing papers in PubMed, 35 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

225 citing papers in PubMed, 35 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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165 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Stephen D HerrmannKansas Center for Metabolism and Obesity Research, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA; Division of Physical Activity and Weight Management, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA. Electronic address: sherrmann@kumc.edu.
Erik A WillisCenter for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Barbara E AinsworthCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ 85003, USA; School of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China.
Tiago V BarreiraExercise Science Department, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, USA.
Mary HastertKansas Center for Metabolism and Obesity Research, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA; Division of Physical Activity and Weight Management, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Chelsea L KrachtClinical Sciences Division, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70808, USA.
John M SchunaSchool of Exercise and Sport Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
Zhenghui CaiSchool of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China.
Minghui QuanSchool of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China.
Catrine Tudor-LockeCollege of Health and Human Services, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC 28223, USA.
Melicia C Whitt-GloverGramercy Research Group, Knightdale, NC 27545, USA.
David R JacobsDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55454, USA.

Funding

Washington University Center for Diabetes Translation Research P30DK092950 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Ross C Brownson, Debra Haire-Joshu · 2011 to 2026
$11.7M
A home-based intervention to improve adherence to the 24-Hour Movement Guidelines in young childrenK99HD107158 · NICHD · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI KRACHT, CHELSEA L · 2022 to 2023
$213k
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Compendium of Physical Activities was published in 1993 to improve the comparability of energy expenditure values assigned to self-reported physical activity (PA) across studies. The original version was updated in 2000, and again in 2011, and has been widely used to support PA research, practice, and public health guidelines.

methodsThis 2024 update was tailored for adults 19-59 years of age by removing data from those ≥60 years. Using a systematic review and supplementary searches, we identified new activities and their associated measured metabolic equivalent (MET) values (using indirect calorimetry) published since 2011. We replaced estimated METs with measured values when possible.

resultsWe screened 32,173 abstracts and 1507 full-text papers and extracted 2356 PA energy expenditure values from 701 papers. We added 303 new PAs and adjusted 176 existing MET values and descriptions to reflect the addition of new data and removal of METs for older adults. We added a Major Heading (Video Games). The 2024 Adult Compendium includes 1114 PAs (912 with measured and 202 with estimated values) across 22 Major Headings.

conclusionThis comprehensive update and refinement led to the creation of The 2024 Adult Compendium, which has utility across research, public health, education, and healthcare domains, as well as in the development of consumer health technologies. The new website with the complete lists of PAs and supporting resources is available at https://pacompendium.com.

Indexed as

ExerciseHuman ActivitiesAgedData CollectionEnergy MetabolismHumansMiddle AgedAdultsEnergy expenditureExerciseMETPhysical Activities

Identifiers

PMID38242596
PMCPMC10818145

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.