Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38249596›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2023

Impact of a Mediterranean diet, physical activity, body composition, and insulin delivery methods on metabolic control in children with type 1 diabetes.

Yeray Nóvoa-Medina, Alicia Pérez-Lemes, Nerea Suárez-Ramírez, Marta Barreiro-Bautista, Himar Fabelo, Sara López-López, Sofia Quinteiro, Angela Domínguez, Marta León, María A González and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yeray Nóvoa-MedinaPediatric Endocrinology Unit, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain.
Alicia Pérez-LemesFaculty of Medicine, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria University, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain.
Nerea Suárez-RamírezFaculty of Medicine, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria University, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain.
Marta Barreiro-BautistaInstituto Universitario de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria (IUIBS), Las Palmas de Gran Canaria University, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain.
Himar FabeloComplejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular-Materno Infantil, Fundación Canaria Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Canarias, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Sara López-LópezPediatric Endocrinology Unit, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain.
Sofia QuinteiroPediatric Endocrinology Unit, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain.
Angela DomínguezPediatric Endocrinology Unit, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain.
Marta LeónPediatric Endocrinology Unit, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain.
María A GonzálezPediatric Endocrinology Unit, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain.
Elisabeth CaballeroPediatric Endocrinology Unit, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain.
Ana M WägnerInstituto Universitario de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria (IUIBS), Las Palmas de Gran Canaria University, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria · ESUniversidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: To evaluate the synergistic impact of diet, lifestyle and technology on glycemic control in children with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Methods: This cross-sectional study included 112 randomly selected patients with T1D from Gran Canaria (median age 12 years; 51.8% female). The study collected data on height, weight, body composition (bioimpedance), age, disease duration, and method of insulin delivery. Physical activity was evaluated using the Krece questionnaire and an accelerometer (GENEActiv). Adherence to the Mediterranean diet was assessed using the KIDMED Quick Nutrition Test. Glycemic control was evaluated using HbA1c and the percentage of time in range. SPSS version 21 and RStudio were used for statistical analysis of the data. Stepwise linear regression analysis (backwards) was used to identify factors independently associated with metabolic control. Results: Insulin pump use, age and adherence to the Mediterranean diet were found to be significantly and independently associated with better glycemic control, whereas years with T1D was associated with worse HbA1c values. No relationship was found between body composition and physical activity measured by accelerometry or questionnaire. Conclusion: Adherence to the Mediterranean diet, insulin delivery methods, age, and number of years with T1D are important factors to consider in the management of T1D in children.

Indexed as

body compositionchildrendietHbA1cnonpharmacologicalphysical activitytype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID38249596
PMCPMC10799333
OpenAlexW4390611208

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.