ReviewAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2024
The Global Epidemiology of Bovine Leukemia Virus: Current Trends and Future Implications.
Review in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.
- Bovine Leukemia Virus: Global Prevalence and Localized Resurgence in China Revealed by an Integrated Meta-Analysis and Case Series.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2026Pooled it
- Computational identification of conserved B- and T-cell epitopes for multi-epitope peptide vaccine design against bovine leukemia virus.Virus genes · 2026Article
- Computational and Experimental Development of a Novel Multi-Epitope Vaccine Candidate Against Bovine Leukaemia Virus.Veterinary medicine and science · 2026Article
- Generation of anti-bovine CD20 monoclonal antibody with cytotoxic activity for the depletion of bovine B-cell lymphoma cells.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Evaluation of bovine leukaemia virus infection control measures in Japanese Black beef cattle breeding farms: A 7-year longitudinal study based on proviral load.Veterinary record open · 2026Article
- Comparative Evaluation of Methods of DNA Extraction from Cryopreserved Bovine Semen for Molecular Diagnostic Applications.Methods and protocols · 2026Article
- "Expression of a recombinant chimeric capsid-nucleocapsid protein from bovine leukemia virus genotype 1 for the diagnosis of enzootic bovine leukosis".Veterinary research communications · 2026Article
- Engineered soluble truncated envelope proteins block bovine leukemia virus infection.Virus research · 2026Article
- High-throughput detection of bovine leukocyte antigen (BoLA)-DRB3 alleles associated with resistance to bovine leukemia virus using a rapid allele-specific PCR assay.The Journal of veterinary medical science · 2026Article
- Differential protein abundance in colostrum-derived extracellular vesicles from bovine leukemia virus-infected cattle are implicated in immune regulation and inflammation.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Endemic Persistence of Bovine Leukemia Virus in aHigh-Producing Brazilian Dairy Herd: Seroprevalence Across Production Strata, Vertical Transmission, and Mortality Risk.Veterinary medicine international · 2026Article
- An Update of Epidemiological Trends in Enzootic Bovine Leukosis in Italy and an Analysis of Risk Factors Associated with Infection Persistence.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Detection of Bovine Leukemia Virus in Argentine, Bolivian, Paraguayan and Cuban Native Cattle Using a Quantitative Real-Time PCR Assay-BLV-CoCoMo-qPCR-2.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Differential Gene Expression and Protein-Protein Interaction Networks in Bovine Leukemia Virus Infected Cattle: An RNA-Seq Study.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Evaluation of PD-L1 and TIM-3 Pathways in T Cells During Experimental Bovine Leukemia Virus Infection in Sheep.Veterinary sciences · 2025Article
- Polymorphism ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Metabolomic evidence of bovine leukemia virus regulation on ferroptosis in bovine mammary epithelial cells.Veterinary research communications · 2025Article
- Development and application of a quantitative polymerase chain reaction assay for the detection and genotyping of bovine leukemia virus in cattle from Kazakhstan.Veterinary world · 2025Article
- Performance evaluation of an improved RAISING method for clonality analysis of bovine leukemia virus-infected cells: a collaborative study in Japan.The Journal of veterinary medical science · 2025Article
- Bovine Leukemia Virus and Human Breast Cancer: A Review of Clinical and Molecular Evidence.Viruses · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is a retrovirus that causes enzootic bovine leucosis (EBL), which is the most significant neoplastic disease in cattle. Although EBL has been successfully eradicated in most European countries, infections continue to rise in Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Japan, and the United States. BLV imposes a substantial economic burden on the cattle industry, particularly in dairy farming, as it leads to a decline in animal production performance and increases the risk of disease. Moreover, trade restrictions on diseased animals and products between countries and regions further exacerbate the problem. Recent studies have also identified fragments of BLV nucleic acid in human breast cancer tissues, raising concerns for public health. Due to the absence of an effective vaccine, controlling the disease is challenging. Therefore, it is crucial to accurately detect and diagnose BLV at an early stage to control its spread and minimize economic losses. This review provides a comprehensive examination of BLV, encompassing its genomic structure, epidemiology, modes of transmission, clinical symptoms, detection methods, hazards, and control strategies. The aim is to provide strategic information for future BLV research.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.