ReviewBiomolecules2024
The Ethylene Biosynthetic Enzymes, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylate (ACC) Synthase (ACS) and ACC Oxidase (ACO): The Less Explored Players in Abiotic Stress Tolerance.
Review in Biomolecules, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
43 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.
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- Exogenous Melatonin Enhances the Cold Tolerance of Harvested Peach (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Endophytic Bacterial Exopolysaccharide and Ethylene Hyperactivate Flavonoid Synthesis in Leaves ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Emerging enzymatic strategies for the synthesis of α-tertiary amino acids.Communications chemistry · 2026Review
- From night hormone to green signal: The journey of melatonin.Protoplasma · 2026Review
- Ethylene as the Molecular Coordinator of the Plant Growth-Defense Trade-Off Under Biotic and Abiotic Stresses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Transcriptome and WGCNA analyses reveal NtRAP2-7 activates NtACOH1 expression to enhance low potassium tolerance in tobacco.Functional & integrative genomics · 2026Article
- Phytohormonal Regulation of Plant Responses to Major Abiotic Stresses: From Signaling Pathways to Hormonal Crosstalk.Metabolites · 2026Review
- Targeted metabolomic and gene expression analysis reveals an organ-specific response to chronic ionizing radiation exposure during Pinus sylvestris seedling development.BMC plant biology · 2026Article
- PGPB Bacillus Megaterium AFI1 and Paenibacillus Nicotianae AFI2 Improve Nutrient Uptake and Stimulate Adaptation of Wheat Under Nickel Exposure.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Beyond osmoprotection: the expanding roles of proline in plant signalling and development.Biologia futura · 2026Review
- Impact of alpha-ketoglutarate treatment on enhancing vase life of chrysanthemum by enhancing antioxidant systems and suppressing ethylene biosynthesis.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- ACC Deaminase Producing Plant Growth Promoting Bacteria: Mechanisms, Stress Mitigation and Prospects for Sustainable Agriculture.Current microbiology · 2026Review
- Deciphering biochar-PGPR-plant synergies for sustainable soil rhizoremediation of organic pollutants.Archives of microbiology · 2026Review
- Molecular pathways in plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria-plant interactions: a comprehensive review.Archives of microbiology · 2026Review
- Integrated transcriptome analysis of jejunum and liver to identify key genes and pathways associated with body weight in chickens.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Ice Nucleation Activity byMycobiology · 2026Article
- Exploring the molecular landscape of environmental responses in the Antarctic plantFrontiers in plant science · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Ethylene is an essential plant hormone, critical in various physiological processes. These processes include seed germination, leaf senescence, fruit ripening, and the plant's response to environmental stressors. Ethylene biosynthesis is tightly regulated by two key enzymes, namely 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase (ACS) and 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate oxidase (ACO). Initially, the prevailing hypothesis suggested that ACS is the limiting factor in the ethylene biosynthesis pathway. Nevertheless, accumulating evidence from various studies has demonstrated that ACO, under specific circumstances, acts as the rate-limiting enzyme in ethylene production. Under normal developmental processes, ACS and ACO collaborate to maintain balanced ethylene production, ensuring proper plant growth and physiology. However, under abiotic stress conditions, such as drought, salinity, extreme temperatures, or pathogen attack, the regulation of ethylene biosynthesis becomes critical for plants' survival. This review highlights the structural characteristics and examines the transcriptional, post-transcriptional, and post-translational regulation of ACS and ACO and their role under abiotic stress conditions. Reviews on the role of ethylene signaling in abiotic stress adaptation are available. However, a review delineating the role of ACS and ACO in abiotic stress acclimation is unavailable. Exploring how particular ACS and ACO isoforms contribute to a specific plant's response to various abiotic stresses and understanding how they are regulated can guide the development of focused strategies. These strategies aim to enhance a plant's ability to cope with environmental challenges more effectively.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.