Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38254751›Full record

ReviewCancers2024

Plant-Derived Polyphenols to Prevent and Treat Oral Mucositis Induced by Chemo- and Radiotherapy in Head and Neck Cancers Management.

Elena Belfiore, Giulia Di Prima, Giuseppe Angellotti, Vera Panzarella, Viviana De Caro

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Optimization of Exosome Isolation from Vitis vinifera Cell Cultures.Doklady biological sciences : proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Biological sciences sections · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elena BelfioreDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, University of Palermo, Via L. Giuffrè 5, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7813-512X
Giulia Di PrimaDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies, University of Palermo, Via Archirafi 32, 90123 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3240-2704
Giuseppe AngellottiInstitute of Nanostructured Materials, National Research Council, Via U. La Malfa 153, 90146 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9226-4748
Vera PanzarellaDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, University of Palermo, Via L. Giuffrè 5, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Viviana De CaroDepartment of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies, University of Palermo, Via Archirafi 32, 90123 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5186-1244
University of Palermo · ITInstitute of Nanostructured Materials · IT

Funding

Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca, PON FSE REACT-EU R&I 2014-2020 Action IV.5 "Dottorati su tematiche green", Action IV.6 "Contratti di ricerca su tematiche Green" 0000PNRR-M4C2, project "SiciliAn MicronanOTecH Research And Innovation CEnter -SAMOTHRACE" ECS_00000022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral Mucositis (OM) is the most common side effect due to chemotherapy and radiotherapy, which are the conventional treatment options for head and neck cancers. OM is a severe inflammatory condition characterized by multifactorial etiopathogenesis. It further negatively affects patients' quality of life by severe impairment of normal oral functions. Consequently, it is mandatory to identify new effective therapeutic approaches to both prevent and treat OM while also avoiding any recurrence. Polyphenols recently attracted the interest of the scientific community due to their low toxicity and wide range of biological activities making them ideal candidates for several applications in the odontostomatological field, particularly against OM. This review collects the in vivo studies and the clinical trials conducted over the past 13 years evaluating the preventive and curative effects of several polyphenolic compounds towards chemo- and radiotherapy-induced OM, both when administered alone or as a plant-extracted phytocomplex. The literature fully confirms the usefulness of these molecules, thus opening the possibility of their clinical application. However, polyphenol limitations (e.g., unfavourable physicochemical properties and susceptibility to degradation) have emerged. Consequently, the interest of the scientific community should be focused on developing innovative delivery systems able to stabilize polyphenols, thus facilitating topical administration and maximizing their efficacy.

Indexed as

apigenincurcuminoidsepicatechinflavonoidshead and neck cancershesperidinoral mucositisphytocomplexpolyphenolsquercetin

Identifiers

PMID38254751
PMCPMC10813700
OpenAlexW4390670429

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.