Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38259398›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Technical Report: Protocol for Characterizing Phenotype Variants Using Phenome-Wide Association Study (PheWAS) Utilizing the Nationwide Inpatient Sample 2020 in Individuals With Pancreatic Cysts and Lung Cancer.

Samuel Y Huang, Reyes Johnathan, Neal Shah, Pranay Srivastava, Alexander A Huang, Frank Gress

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Samuel Y HuangInternal Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai South Nassau, Oceanside, USA.
Reyes JohnathanGastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.
Neal ShahGastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.
Pranay SrivastavaGastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.
Alexander A HuangGeneral Surgery, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, USA.
Frank GressGastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USSouth Nassau Communities Hospital · USUniversity Gastroenterology · US

Funding

The Northwestern Summer Research Program for Medical StudentsT35DK126628 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela P Ladner · 2021 to 2026
$302k
NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK126628
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This technical report serves as a comprehensive guide for conducting a phenome-wide association study (PheWAS) utilizing data extracted from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample 2020. Specifically tailored to individuals diagnosed with pancreatic cysts and lung cancer, the report establishes a step-by-step workflow designed to assist researchers in uncovering potential associations within this specific cohort. The methodology outlined in the report ensures clarity and reproducibility by employing a curated cohort sourced from the GitHub repository and executed using R for robust data analysis. The code encompasses pivotal steps, including the utilization of a QQ plot as a crucial diagnostic tool aimed at identifying systematic biases or associations. Additionally, the report incorporates the creation of a Manhattan plot, delving into essential mathematical considerations to enhance the interpretability of the results. Notably, the report elucidates the handling of the International Classification of Disease version 10 (ICD-10) codes, providing a sample approach for their segmentation to analyze associations by diagnostic categories. The segmentation aligns with the guidelines outlined in the American Medical Association's ICD-10-CM 2022, the Complete Official Codebook with Guidelines (American Medical Association Press, 2021), ensuring a standardized and rigorous analytical process. This comprehensive guide equips researchers with the tools and insights needed to navigate the complexities of PheWAS within the context of pancreatic cysts and lung cancer, fostering transparency, reproducibility, and meaningful scientific exploration.

Indexed as

icd-10-cm guidelineslung cancermanhattan plotpancreatic cystsstatistical methodology

Identifiers

PMID38259398
PMCPMC10801675
OpenAlexW4390143263

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.