Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38266640›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2024

EXO1 protects BRCA1-deficient cells against toxic DNA lesions.

Bert van de Kooij, Anne Schreuder, Raphael Pavani, Veronica Garzero, Sidrit Uruci, Tiemen J Wendel, Arne van Hoeck, Marta San Martin Alonso, Marieke Everts, Dana Koerse and 9 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The 9-1-1 complex protects ssDNA gaps in BRCA2-deficient cancer.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Bert van de KooijDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden 2333 ZC, the Netherlands; Department of Medical Oncology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen 9713 GZ, the Netherlands.
Anne SchreuderDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden 2333 ZC, the Netherlands; Oncode Institute, Utrecht 3521 AL, the Netherlands.
Raphael PavaniLaboratory of Genome Integrity, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Veronica GarzeroDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden 2333 ZC, the Netherlands; Oncode Institute, Utrecht 3521 AL, the Netherlands.
Sidrit UruciDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden 2333 ZC, the Netherlands.
Tiemen J WendelDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden 2333 ZC, the Netherlands; Oncode Institute, Utrecht 3521 AL, the Netherlands.
Arne van HoeckOncode Institute, Utrecht 3521 AL, the Netherlands; Centre for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht 3584 CG, the Netherlands.
Marta San Martin AlonsoDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden 2333 ZC, the Netherlands; Oncode Institute, Utrecht 3521 AL, the Netherlands.
Marieke EvertsDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen 9713 GZ, the Netherlands.
Dana KoerseDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden 2333 ZC, the Netherlands.
Elsa CallenLaboratory of Genome Integrity, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Jasper BoomSequencing Analysis Support Core, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden 2333 ZC, the Netherlands.
Hailiang MeiSequencing Analysis Support Core, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden 2333 ZC, the Netherlands.
Edwin CuppenOncode Institute, Utrecht 3521 AL, the Netherlands; Centre for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht 3584 CG, the Netherlands; Hartwig Medical Foundation, Amsterdam 1098 XH, the Netherlands.
Martijn S LuijsterburgDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden 2333 ZC, the Netherlands.
Marcel A T M van VugtDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen 9713 GZ, the Netherlands.
André NussenzweigLaboratory of Genome Integrity, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Haico van AttikumDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden 2333 ZC, the Netherlands. Electronic address: h.van.attikum@lumc.nl.
Sylvie M NoordermeerDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden 2333 ZC, the Netherlands; Oncode Institute, Utrecht 3521 AL, the Netherlands. Electronic address: s.m.noordermeer@lumc.nl.
Leiden University · NLNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

DNA RepairZIABC010283 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI NUSSENZWEIG, ANDRE A. · 2009 to 2025
$27.0M
Relationship between DNA damage detection and signalingZIABC010959 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI NUSSENZWEIG, ANDRE A. · 2009 to 2025
$27.0M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC010283Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC010959NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201500003I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inactivating mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes impair DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair by homologous recombination (HR), leading to chromosomal instability and cancer. Importantly, BRCA1/2 deficiency also causes therapeutically targetable vulnerabilities. Here, we identify the dependency on the end resection factor EXO1 as a key vulnerability of BRCA1-deficient cells. EXO1 deficiency generates poly(ADP-ribose)-decorated DNA lesions during S phase that associate with unresolved DSBs and genomic instability in BRCA1-deficient but not in wild-type or BRCA2-deficient cells. Our data indicate that BRCA1/EXO1 double-deficient cells accumulate DSBs due to impaired repair by single-strand annealing (SSA) on top of their HR defect. In contrast, BRCA2-deficient cells retain SSA activity in the absence of EXO1 and hence tolerate EXO1 loss. Consistent with a dependency on EXO1-mediated SSA, we find that BRCA1-mutated tumors show elevated EXO1 expression and increased SSA-associated genomic scars compared with BRCA1-proficient tumors. Overall, our findings uncover EXO1 as a promising therapeutic target for BRCA1-deficient tumors.

Indexed as

BRCA1 ProteinNeoplasmsBRCA2 ProteinDNA DamageDNA RepairDNA Repair EnzymesExodeoxyribonucleasesHomologous RecombinationHumansBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanDNA Repair EnzymesEXO1 protein, humanExodeoxyribonucleasesBRCA1cancerDNA double-strand break repairEXO1homologous recombinationsingle-strand annealingsynthetic lethality

Identifiers

PMID38266640
PMCPMC12250062
OpenAlexW4391147264

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.