Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38274343›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2024

Evaluation of various blood biomarkers associated with the outcomes of patients with COVID‑19 treated in intensive care units.

Sidika Genc, Ali Taghizadehghalehjoughi, Muhammet E Naldan, Oktay Gülcü, Cüneyt Caglayan, Marios Spanakis, Taxiarchis Konstantinos Nikolouzakis, Athanasios Alegakis, Anca Oana Docea, Andrei Ioan Drocas and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Sidika GencDepartment of Medical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Bilecik Seyh Edebali University, Bilecik 11230, Turkey.
Ali TaghizadehghalehjoughiDepartment of Medical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Bilecik Seyh Edebali University, Bilecik 11230, Turkey.
Muhammet E NaldanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine, Bilecik Seyh Edebali University, Bilecik 11230, Turkey.
Oktay GülcüDepartment of Cardiology, Educational and Research Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Health Science University, Erzurum 25240, Turkey.
Cüneyt CaglayanDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Bilecik Seyh Edebali University, Bilecik 11230, Turkey.
Marios SpanakisDepartment of Forensic Sciences and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece.
Taxiarchis Konstantinos NikolouzakisDepartment of Forensic Sciences and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece.
Athanasios AlegakisDepartment of Forensic Sciences and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece.
Anca Oana DoceaDepartment of Toxicology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Craiova 200349, Romania.
Andrei Ioan DrocasDepartment of Urology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Craiova 200349, Romania.
Radu MitrutDepartment of Cardiology, University and Emergency Hospital, Bucharest 050098, Romania.
Eleftheria HatzidakiDepartment of Neonatology, University Hospital of Heraklion, Medical School, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece.
Demetrios A SpandidosLaboratory of Clinical Virology, Medical School, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece.
Aristidis TsatsakisDepartment of Forensic Sciences and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece.
University of Crete · GRBilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi · TRUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova · ROClinical Emergency Hospital Bucharest · ROErzurum Regional Training and Research Hospital · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and the resulting coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) represented a global public health crisis and the most significant pandemic in modern times. Transmission characteristics, and the lack of effective antiviral treatment protocol and protective vaccines, pushed healthcare systems, particularly intensive care units (ICUs), to their limits and led to extreme quarantine measures to control the pandemic. It was evident from an early stage that patient stratification approaches needed to be developed to better predict disease progression. In the present study, the predictive value of clinical and blood biomarkers for the outcomes of patients with COVID-19 hospitalized in the ICU were investigated, taking age and sex into consideration. The present study analyzed blood samples from 3,050 patients with COVID-19 hospitalized in the ICU. The analysis revealed that the levels of procalcitonin, N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide, D-dimer, ferritin, liver enzymes, C-reactive protein and lactate dehydrogenase were increased and were associated with disease progression, resulting in a prolonged hospitalization period and severe COVID-19 related complications. Additionally, significant age and sex disparities among these biomarkers were documented and discussed in specific cases. On the whole, the results of the present study suggest a potential association of the demographic characteristics and blood biomarkers with prolonged hospitalization in the ICU and the mortality of patients with COVID-19.

Indexed as

blood biomarkersCOVID-19C-reactive proteinD-dimerintensive care unitlactate dehydrogenaseprocalcitonintrace mineralstroponinvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID38274343
PMCPMC10809360
OpenAlexW4390588645

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.