Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38279736›Full record

ArticleCurrent aging science2024

Prevalence of COVID-19 Among 8000 Patients at a Hospitalized and Mortality in Old Age.

Maria Regina Pereira de Godoy, Maria Lucia Machado Salomão, Flavia Queiroz, Jose Maria Pereira de Godoy

Open access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Current aging science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Regina Pereira de GodoyDepartment of Medicine School in São José do Rio Preto (FAMERP/ FUNFARME), Sao Jose do Rio Preto, 15020-010, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6312-894X
Maria Lucia Machado SalomãoDepartment of Medicine School in São José do Rio Preto (FAMERP/ FUNFARME), Sao Jose do Rio Preto, 15020-010, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0975-3271
Flavia QueirozMedicine Preventive Department in Medicine School of São José do Rio Preto (FAMERP/ FUNFARME), Sao Jose do Rio Preto, 15020-010, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0430-7195
Jose Maria Pereira de GodoyCardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery Department in Medicine School in São José do Rio Preto (FAMERP), CNPq (National Council for Research and Development), Sao Jose do Rio Preto, 15020-010, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5424-7787
Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto · BRNational Council for Scientific and Technological Development · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 created a general challenge to healthcare systems throughout the world and was an important cause of mortality.

aimThe aim of the present study was to report the general evolution of patients with COVID-19 at a teaching hospital and analyze differences by age group and sex considering mortality rates in the years 2020 and 2021 among patients older than 60 years of age.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted with patients hospitalized with a diagnosis of COVID-19 confirmed by RT-PCR at the São Jose do Rio Preto university hospital between March 2020 and March 2022. The patients were male and female patients, of varying ages belonging to the region of Sao Jose do Rio Preto, were accommodated in the wards or intensive care units (ICUs). Overall mortality was analyzed for the hospital as well as in the ICUs and wards. This analysis was performed separately in two years considering age group, sex, and main comorbidities in patients older than 60 years of age.

resultsA total of 8032 patients with COVID-19 were hospitalized between March 2020 and March 2022: 2866 patients with 658 deaths (22.92%) in 2020; 4324 patients with 1168 deaths (27.01%) in 2021; and 842 patients with 205 deaths (24.35 %) in 2022 up to the month of March. More than half (53.60%) of the patients were hospitalized in the ICUs and 46.39% were hospitalized in the wards. Differences in the mortality rate were found for the different age groups in the comparison of the years, with more deaths occurring among individuals up to 90 years of age in the second year (p <0.05). Men were affected more and had a higher mortality rate (p <0.0001). The main comorbidities were cardiovascular disease (70.93%), diabetes (37.76%), and obesity (23.68%).

conclusionThe mortality rate of older people hospitalized with COVID-19 was higher than the average, it was higher in 2021 compared to 2020 and increased with age. Cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and obesity were the main comorbidities.

Indexed as

ComorbidityCOVID-19HospitalizationHospital MortalityAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceACE-2COVID-19ICUmortalityold agePCR-RT.

Identifiers

PMID38279736
OpenAlexW4378379629

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.