Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38282753›Full record

ArticleJournal of nutrition and metabolism2024

Associations between Components of Metabolic Syndrome and Demographic, Nutritional, and Lifestyle Factors.

Layne Christina Benedito de Assis Lima, Séphora Louyse Silva Aquino, Aline Tuane Oliveira da Cunha, Talita do Nascimento Peixoto, Severina Carla Vieira Cunha Lima, Karine Cavalcanti Maurício Sena-Evangelista, Josivan Gomes Lima, Lucia Fátima Campos Pedrosa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nutrition and metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Layne Christina Benedito de Assis LimaPostgraduate Program in Nutrition, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Salgado Filho, 3000-Lagoa Nova, Natal 59078970, RN, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9968-3865
Séphora Louyse Silva AquinoPostgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Cordeiro de Farias s/n, Natal 59012-570, RN, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5170-1403
Aline Tuane Oliveira da CunhaCollaborative Researcher in Postgraduate Program in Nutrition, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Salgado Filho, 3000-Lagoa Nova, Natal 59078970, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1378-7581
Talita do Nascimento PeixotoPostgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Cordeiro de Farias s/n, Natal 59012-570, RN, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2468-9046
Severina Carla Vieira Cunha LimaPostgraduate Program in Nutrition, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Salgado Filho, 3000-Lagoa Nova, Natal 59078970, RN, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8268-1986
Karine Cavalcanti Maurício Sena-EvangelistaPostgraduate Program in Nutrition, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Salgado Filho, 3000-Lagoa Nova, Natal 59078970, RN, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9729-1243
Josivan Gomes LimaDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Endocrine Unit, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Nilo Peçanha 620, Petrópolis, Natal, RN 59010-180, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1627-7018
Lucia Fátima Campos PedrosaPostgraduate Program in Nutrition, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Av. Salgado Filho, 3000-Lagoa Nova, Natal 59078970, RN, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5436-5115

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the associations between individuals with and without changes in components of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and demographic, nutritional, and lifestyle factors. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 224 individuals followed-up at a public hospital in Northeast Brazil. We used National Cholesterol Education Program-Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP) criteria to diagnose MetS. We assessed components of MetS as dependent variables, while sex, age, food consumption, smoking, alcohol intake, physical activity, anthropometric parameters, and sleep hours were independent variables. Results: Comparing individuals with and without changes in components of MetS, the logistic regression models revealed that female sex was predictive of increased waist circumference and low HDL-c levels while advanced age was predictive of increased blood pressure and blood glucose levels. BMI emerged as a predictor for waist circumference and a protective factor for triglyceride levels. In addition, potassium intake, physical activity, and sleep duration were protective against decreased HDL-c, elevated triglyceride, and elevated blood pressure levels, respectively. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that sex, age, BMI, dietary potassium intake, physical activity, and hours of sleep are factors to be targeted in public health actions for prevention and treatment of MetS.

Identifiers

PMID38282753
PMCPMC10817810

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.