Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38291504›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2024

Weight development from childhood to motherhood-embodied experiences in women with pre-pregnancy obesity: a qualitative study.

Heidi L Sandsæter, Trine Tetlie Eik-Nes, Linn Okkenhaug Getz, Hege S Haugdahl, Elisabeth Balstad Magnussen, Janet W Rich-Edwards, Julie Horn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Heidi L SandsæterDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway. heidi.l.sandsater@ntnu.no.
Trine Tetlie Eik-NesDepartment of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Linn Okkenhaug GetzResearch Unit for General Practice, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Hege S HaugdahlLevanger Hospital, Nord-Trøndelag Hospital Trust, Levanger, Norway.
Elisabeth Balstad MagnussenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Olav's University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Janet W Rich-EdwardsDivision of Women's Health and Connors Center for Women's Health and Gender Biology, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Julie HornDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.

Funding

Nord-Trøndelag Hospital Trust Grant number: 2019/1311-36077/2019The Liaison Committee for education, research and innovation in Central Norway Grant number: 20/39645The Liaison Committee for education, research and innovation in Central Norway, Grant number: 2017/38297The Norwegian Nurses Organization Grant number: 20/0001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPre-pregnancy obesity increases the risk of perinatal complications. Post-pregnancy is a time of preparation for the next pregnancy and lifestyle advice in antenatal care and postpartum follow-up is therefore recommended. However, behavioral changes are difficult to achieve, and a better understanding of pregnant women's perspectives and experiences of pre-pregnancy weight development is crucial.

methodsWe used a qualitative design and conducted semi-structured interviews with 14 women in Norway with pre-pregnancy obesity 3-12 months postpartum. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis.

resultsFour themes addressing women's experiences and understanding of their weight development were generated: (1) Unmet essential needs, (2) Genetic predisposition for obesity, challenging life course transitions and turning points, (3) Under a critical eye: an ever-present negative bodily awareness, and (4) Wrestling with food. Parents' inability to meet children's essential needs caused weight gain through an unbalanced diet, increased stress, and emotional eating patterns. Body criticism and a feeling of not belonging led to negative body awareness that influenced behavioral patterns and relationships. Participants reporting having had a good childhood more often described their weight development as a result of genetic predisposition, challenging life course transitions and turning points, such as illness and injuries. Nevertheless, these participants also described how eating patterns were influenced by stress and negative emotions.

conclusionsHealthcare providers should pay attention to the insider perspectives of pre-pregnancy weight development. An open and shared understanding of the root causes of these women's weight development can form a basis for more successful lifestyle guidance.

Indexed as

ObesityWeight GainChildFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansParturitionPregnancyPrenatal CareQualitative ResearchAdverse childhood experiencesEmbodimentPre-pregnancy obesityQualitative researchWeight history

Identifiers

PMID38291504
PMCPMC10826130

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.