Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38302849›Full record

ArticleBiochemical genetics2024

Exploration of Diagnostic Deubiquitinating Enzymes in Endometriosis and Its Immune Infiltration.

Xinyun Yang, Kai Yan, Qitao Zhan, Hao Chen, Chang-Zhu Pei, Linling Zhu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemical genetics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xinyun YangDepartment of Reproductive Endocrinology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Women's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Kai YanDepartment of Reproductive Endocrinology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Women's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Qitao ZhanDepartment of Reproductive Endocrinology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Women's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Hao ChenDepartment of Pathology, Hangzhou Women's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Chang-Zhu PeiReproductive Medicine Center, Yanbian University Hospital, Yanji, Jilin, People's Republic of China. czpei1983@163.com.
Linling ZhuDepartment of Reproductive Endocrinology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Women's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. 5516030@zju.edu.cn.
Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University · CNHangzhou Women’s Hospital · CNYanbian University Hospital · CN

Funding

Foundation of Zhejiang Provincial Education Department Y202351214Zhejiang Provincial Medical and Health Technology Plan 2023KY205Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China Q24H040012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanism involved in the pathogenesis of endometriosis is poorly understood. The purpose of this study is to identify key deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs) for endometriosis diagnosis and elucidate the possible mechanism, offering novel insights for noninvasive early diagnosis and treatment. Four gene expression datasets were employed from the Gene Expression Omnibus to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between endometriosis and normal controls. GO and KEGG pathways were performed for enrichment analysis. Calibration curves, ROC, DCA, and clinical impact curves verified the clinical usefulness of the nomogram model. In addition, the ssGSEA method was conducted to estimate 23 types of immune cells. A specific DUB gene signature was constructed with Lasso regression, univariate logistic regression, and SVM analysis. RT-qPCR validated the expression of biomarkers. A total of 85 endometriosis-related DUBs were identified in the eutopic endometrium. Among them, 20 DUBs were found to be correlated with the severity of endometriosis. A diagnostic risk model based on five DUB-related genes (USP21, USP48, ZRANB1, COPS5, and EIF3F) was developed using lasso-cox regression analysis. The nomogram model exhibited a strong predictive ability to diagnose endometriosis. KEGG analysis revealed that ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis was activated in patients suffering from severe symptoms. Analysis of immune cell infiltration revealed a positive correlation between USP21 and multiple immune cells in the eutopic endometrium. However, EIF3F showed an opposite relationship. Dysregulation of DUBs was related to the immune microenvironment in endometriosis. Results from RT-qPCR confirmed the expression of DEGs in clinical samples. In summary, the diagnostic model for endometriosis constructed using five differentially expressed DUB genes demonstrates strong diagnostic capability, suggesting that these genes could serve as potential candidate biomarkers and therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Deubiquitinating EnzymesEndometriosisBiomarkersFemaleHumansNomogramsBiomarkersDeubiquitinating EnzymesBiomarkersDeubiquitinationEndometriosisImmune microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID38302849
OpenAlexW4391429338

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.