ArticleScientific reports2024
Atypical brain lateralization for speech processing at the sublexical level in autistic children revealed by fNIRS.
Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Neurobiology of language in autism: a systematic review of pediatric studies.Brain imaging and behavior · 2026Pooled it
- Cross-attention-guided subject-adaptive graph learning for multimodal autism classification: integrating structural and functional MRI data.Brain informatics · 2026Article
- Autistic Children With Speech Onset Delay Show Reversed Bias in Spectral Versus Temporal Auditory Processing.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2026Article
- Theta Power at 10 Months of Age Predicts Developmental Change in Language in Infants With and Without an Elevated Likelihood for Autism.Developmental science · 2026Article
- Rigorous Validation of Paw Preference Using Three Complementary Behavioral Assays in Sprague Dawley Rats.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Idiopathic Scoliosis as a Conversion Reaction to Stress with the Neural Effect of a "Distorting Mirror".Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) in Objective Audiometry: A Scoping Review and Clinical Perspectives.Audiology research · 2025Review
- Enlarged perivascular spaces under the dorso-lateral prefrontal cortex and severity of autism.Scientific reports · 2025Observational
- Acoustic Exaggeration Enhances Speech Discrimination in Young Autistic Children.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2025Article
- Multiple talker processing in autistic adult listeners.Scientific reports · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Autistic children often exhibit atypical brain lateralization of language processing, but it is unclear what aspects of language contribute to this phenomenon. This study employed functional near-infrared spectroscopy to measure hemispheric lateralization by estimating hemodynamic responses associated with processing linguistic and non-linguistic auditory stimuli. The study involved a group of autistic children (N = 20, mean age = 5.8 years) and a comparison group of nonautistic peers (N = 20, mean age = 6.5 years). The children were presented with stimuli with systematically decreasing linguistic relevance: naturalistic native speech, meaningless native speech with scrambled word order, nonnative speech, and music. The results revealed that both groups showed left lateralization in the temporal lobe when listening to naturalistic native speech. However, the distinction emerged between autism and nonautistic in terms of processing the linguistic hierarchy. Specifically, the nonautistic comparison group demonstrated a systematic reduction in left lateralization as linguistic relevance decreased. In contrast, the autism group displayed no such pattern and showed no lateralization when listening to scrambled native speech accompanied by enhanced response in the right hemisphere. These results provide evidence of atypical neural specialization for spoken language in preschool- and school-age autistic children and shed new light on the underlying linguistic correlates contributing to such atypicality at the sublexical level.
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Registered trials
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