ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2024
Circulating microRNA expression and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in adolescents with severe obesity.
Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- The use of circulating miRNAs for the diagnosis, prognosis, and personalized treatment of MASLD.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2025Pooled it
- Transcriptomic Profiling of MicroRNA and Non-Coding RNA from Whole Blood of African Americans with MASLD.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- The multifaceted roles of microRNAs in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: from pathogenic mechanisms to diagnostic and therapeutic opportunities.Frontiers in genetics · 2026Review
- MiR-199b-5p inhibition improves inflammation and oxidative stress damage in OA-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease through targeting SIRT1.BMC gastroenterology · 2025Article
- Extracellular RNAs in Liquid Biopsy: Applications in MASLD and MASH Diagnosis and Monitoring.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- A Comparison of Novel Serum Markers of Liver Health in Adolescents With Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025Article
- Dynamic Rendition of Adipose Genes Under Epigenetic Regulation: Revealing New Mechanisms of Obesity Occurrence.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025Review
- MASLD in children: integrating epidemiological trends with mechanistic and translational advances.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025Review
- From fatty liver to fibrosis: the impact of miRNAs on NAFLD and NASH.Functional & integrative genomics · 2025Review
- Exosomal miRNAs as potential biomarkers for insulin resistance and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease in children with obesity.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- MicroRNA: A Novel Class of Potential Biomarkers and Therapeutic Target for Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease/Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis.MicroRNA (Shariqah, United Arab Emirates) · 2025Review
- Placental mRNA and miRNA dynamics associated with lipid metabolism pathways in pregnancies affected by obesity.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Harnessing natural compounds to modulate miRNAs in breast cancer therapy.Functional & integrative genomics · 2024Review
- Review
- MicroRNA-411-5p alleviates lipid deposition in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease by targeting the EIF4G2/FOXO3 axis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024Article
- The Role of miRNAs and Epigenetic Factors in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease - a Systematic Review.Current health sciences journalReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
23 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundNonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most common chronic liver diseases in children and adolescents. NAFLD ranges in severity from isolated hepatic steatosis to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), wherein hepatocellular inflammation and/or fibrosis coexist with steatosis. Circulating microRNA (miRNA) levels have been suggested to be altered in NAFLD, but the extent to which miRNA are related to NAFLD features remains unknown. This analysis tested the hypothesis that plasma miRNAs are significantly associated with histological features of NAFLD in adolescents.
aimTo investigate the relationship between plasma miRNA expression and NAFLD features among adolescents with NAFLD.
methodsThis study included 81 adolescents diagnosed with NAFLD and 54 adolescents without NAFLD from the Teen-Longitudinal Assessment of Bariatric Surgery study. Intra-operative core liver biopsies were collected from participants and used to characterize histological features of NAFLD. Plasma samples were collected during surgery for miRNA profiling. A total of 843 plasma miRNAs were profiled using the HTG EdgeSeq platform. We examined associations of plasma miRNAs and NAFLD features using logistic regression after adjusting for age, sex, race, and other key covariates. Ingenuity Pathways Analysis was used to identify biological functions of miRNAs that were associated with multiple histological features of NAFLD.
resultsWe identified 16 upregulated plasma miRNAs, including miR-193a-5p and miR-193b-5p, and 22 downregulated plasma miRNAs, including miR-1282 and miR-6734-5p, in adolescents with NAFLD. Moreover, 52, 16, 15, and 9 plasma miRNAs were associated with NASH, fibrosis, ballooning degeneration, and lobular inflammation, respectively. Collectively, 16 miRNAs were associated with two or more histological features of NAFLD. Among those miRNAs, miR-411-5p was downregulated in NASH, ballooning, and fibrosis, while miR-122-5p, miR-1343-5p, miR-193a-5p, miR-193b-5p, and miR-7845-5p were consistently and positively associated with all histological features of NAFLD. Pathway analysis revealed that most common pathways of miRNAs associated with multiple NAFLD features have been associated with tumor progression, while we also identified linkages between miR-122-5p and hepatitis C virus and between miR-199b-5p and chronic hepatitis B.
conclusionPlasma miRNAs were associated with NAFLD features in adolescent with severe obesity. Larger studies with more heterogeneous NAFLD phenotypes are needed to evaluate miRNAs as potential biomarkers of NAFLD.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.