ArticlePediatric radiology2024
Evaluation of the effect of intraventricular haemorrhage on cerebral perfusion in preterm neonates using three-dimensional pseudo-continuous arterial spin labelling.
Article in Pediatric radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Bimodal ultrasound assessment of cerebral hemodynamics in preterm infants stratified by maternal immunotherapy: implications for early prediction of intraventricular hemorrhage.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- The impact of different types of brain injuries on cerebral perfusion in preterm infants: an arterial spin labeling : MRI study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Investigating cerebral blood flow dysregulation and serum zinc correlation in 2-4 year-old children with autism spectrum disorder.European journal of medical research · 2025Article
- [Investigating the correlation between white matter injury and cerebral perfusion in preterm infants using arterial spin labeling].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2025Article
- Preliminary feasibility study on DTI to assess the early brain injury in germinal matrix-intraventricular hemorrhage rats.Scientific reports · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundIntraventricular haemorrhage (IVH) often arises as a cerebral complication directly related to preterm birth. The impaired autoregulation of cerebral blood flow is closely associated with IVH in preterm neonates. Three-dimensional pseudo-continuous arterial spin labelling (3D-pCASL) is a noninvasive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique used for evaluating cerebral perfusion.
objectiveThis study aimed to compare cerebral blood flow values among three distinct groups using 3D-pCASL: preterm neonates with and without IVH and preterm neonates at term-equivalent age. MATERIALS AND
methodsA total of 101 preterm neonates who underwent conventional MRI and 3D-pCASL were included in this study. These neonates were categorised into three groups: 12 preterm neonates with IVH, 52 preterm neonates without IVH, and 37 healthy neonates at term-equivalent age. Cerebral blood flow measurements were obtained from six brain regions of interest (ROIs)-the frontal lobe, temporal lobe, parietal lobe, occipital lobe, basal ganglia, and thalamus-in the right and left hemispheres.
resultsThe cerebral blood flow values measured in all ROIs of preterm neonates with IVH were significantly lower than those of neonates at term-equivalent age (all P<0.05). Additionally, the cerebral blood flow in the temporal lobe was lower in preterm neonates without IVH than in neonates at term-equivalent age (16.87±5.01 vs. 19.76±5.47 ml/100 g/min, P=0.012). Furthermore, a noteworthy positive correlation was observed between post-menstrual age and cerebral blood flow in the temporal lobe (P=0.037), basal ganglia (P=0.010), and thalamus (P=0.010).
conclusionThe quantitative cerebral blood flow values, as measured by 3D-pCASL, highlighted that preterm neonates with IVH had decreased cerebral perfusion. This finding underscores the potential of 3D-pCASL as a technique for evaluating the developmental aspects of the brain in preterm neonates.
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