Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38326304›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Protein degradation by human 20S proteasomes elucidates the interplay between peptide hydrolysis and splicing.

Wai Tuck Soh, Hanna P Roetschke, John A Cormican, Bei Fang Teo, Nyet Cheng Chiam, Monika Raabe, Ralf Pflanz, Fabian Henneberg, Stefan Becker, Ashwin Chari and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. BAG2 Condensates Couple Proteostasis to CD8bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Tracking proteasome degradation: A cross-organ analysis via intact degradomics mass spectrometry.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Wai Tuck Soh *Research Group of Quantitative and Systems Biology, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.
Hanna P Roetschke *Research Group of Quantitative and Systems Biology, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7272-6677
John A Cormican *Research Group of Quantitative and Systems Biology, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5339-7177
Bei Fang TeoCentre for Inflammation Biology and Cancer Immunology & Peter Gorer Department of Immunobiology, King's College London, SE1 1UL, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4941-1949
Nyet Cheng ChiamResearch Group of Quantitative and Systems Biology, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.
Monika RaabeResearch Group of Bioanalytical Mass Spectrometry, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.
Ralf PflanzResearch Group of Bioanalytical Mass Spectrometry, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.
Fabian HennebergDepartment of Structural Dynamics, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3444-0947
Stefan BeckerDepartment of NMR-based Structural Biology, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2041-5740
Ashwin ChariResearch Group of Structural Biochemistry and Mechanisms, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6220-9828
Haiyan LiuImmunology Programme, Life Sciences Institute; Immunology Translational Research Program and Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117456, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-4652-469X
Henning UrlaubResearch Group of Bioanalytical Mass Spectrometry, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1837-5233
Juliane LiepeResearch Group of Quantitative and Systems Biology, Max-Planck-Institute for Multidisciplinary Sciences, 37077, Göttingen, Germany. jliepe@mpinat.mpg.de.ORCID 0000-0003-2515-9707
Michele MishtoCentre for Inflammation Biology and Cancer Immunology & Peter Gorer Department of Immunobiology, King's College London, SE1 1UL, London, UK. michele.mishto@kcl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-3042-2792
Max Planck Institute for Multidisciplinary SciencesKing's College London · GBNational University of Singapore · SGMax Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization · DEMax Planck Institute for the Study of Religious and Ethnic Diversity · DEUniversitätsmedizin Göttingen · DE

Funding

Blood Cancer UK 22009Cancer Research UK 29686Cancer Research UK C67500/A29686Wellcome Trust CC0102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

If and how proteasomes catalyze not only peptide hydrolysis but also peptide splicing is an open question that has divided the scientific community. The debate has so far been based on immunopeptidomics, in vitro digestions of synthetic polypeptides as well as ex vivo and in vivo experiments, which could only indirectly describe proteasome-catalyzed peptide splicing of full-length proteins. Here we develop a workflow-and cognate software - to analyze proteasome-generated non-spliced and spliced peptides produced from entire proteins and apply it to in vitro digestions of 15 proteins, including well-known intrinsically disordered proteins such as human tau and α-Synuclein. The results confirm that 20S proteasomes produce a sizeable variety of cis-spliced peptides, whereas trans-spliced peptides are a minority. Both peptide hydrolysis and splicing produce peptides with well-defined characteristics, which hint toward an intricate regulation of both catalytic activities. At protein level, both non-spliced and spliced peptides are not randomly localized within protein sequences, but rather concentrated in hotspots of peptide products, in part driven by protein sequence motifs and proteasomal preferences. At sequence level, the different peptide sequence preference of peptide hydrolysis and peptide splicing suggests a competition between the two catalytic activities of 20S proteasomes during protein degradation.

Indexed as

PeptidesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexHumansHydrolysisProteinsProteolysisPeptidesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteins

Identifiers

PMID38326304
PMCPMC10850103
OpenAlexW4391615041

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.