Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38331992›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Autoinhibition and activation of myosin VI revealed by its cryo-EM structure.

Fengfeng Niu, Lingxuan Li, Lei Wang, Jinman Xiao, Shun Xu, Yong Liu, Leishu Lin, Cong Yu, Zhiyi Wei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cardiolipin membranes drive Myosin VI activation, oligomerization, and processive cargo transport.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Expression, Purification, and In Vitro Analysis of Myosin.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fengfeng Niu *Department of Neuroscience and Brain Research Center, School of Life Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7029-4989
Lingxuan Li *Department of Neuroscience and Brain Research Center, School of Life Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2715-6446
Lei WangDepartment of Neuroscience and Brain Research Center, School of Life Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Jinman XiaoDepartment of Chemical Biology, School of Life Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Shun XuDepartment of Neuroscience and Brain Research Center, School of Life Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Yong LiuDepartment of Neuroscience and Brain Research Center, School of Life Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8165-8845
Leishu LinDepartment of Neuroscience and Brain Research Center, School of Life Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1214-4760
Cong YuDepartment of Chemical Biology, School of Life Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. yuc@sustech.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-2912-6347
Zhiyi WeiDepartment of Neuroscience and Brain Research Center, School of Life Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. weizy@sustech.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-4446-6502
Southern University of Science and Technology · CNShenzhen University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31971131National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32170697Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Commission JCYJ20200109141241950Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Commission RCJC20210609104333007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myosin VI is the only molecular motor that moves towards the minus end along actin filaments. Numerous cellular processes require myosin VI and tight regulations of the motor's activity. Defects in myosin VI activity are known to cause genetic diseases such as deafness and cardiomyopathy. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the activity regulation of myosin VI remain elusive. Here, we determined the high-resolution cryo-electron microscopic structure of myosin VI in its autoinhibited state. Our structure reveals that autoinhibited myosin VI adopts a compact, monomeric conformation via extensive interactions between the head and tail domains, orchestrated by an elongated single-α-helix region resembling a "spine". This autoinhibited structure effectively blocks cargo binding sites and represses the motor's ATPase activity. Certain cargo adaptors such as GIPC can release multiple inhibitory interactions and promote motor activity, pointing to a cargo-mediated activation of the processive motor. Moreover, our structural findings allow rationalization of disease-associated mutations in myosin VI. Beyond the activity regulation mechanisms of myosin VI, our study also sheds lights on how activities of other myosin motors such as myosin VII and X might be regulated.

Indexed as

Myosin Heavy ChainsMyosinsActin CytoskeletonActinsCryoelectron MicroscopyActinsMyosin Heavy ChainsMyosinsmyosin VI

Identifiers

PMID38331992
PMCPMC10853514
OpenAlexW4391646120

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.