Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38333369›Full record

ArticleEClinicalMedicine2024

Bone health following paediatric and adolescent bariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Anuja Tulip Mitra, Bibek Das, Khalid Maher Sarraf, Martha Ford-Adams, Matyas Fehervari, Hutan Ashrafian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Anuja Tulip MitraDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, Du Cane Road, London, United Kingdom.
Bibek DasDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, Du Cane Road, London, United Kingdom.
Khalid Maher SarrafDepartment of Orthopaedics, St Mary's Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Praed Street, Paddington, London, United Kingdom.
Martha Ford-AdamsDepartment of Paediatric Endocrinology, Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Matyas FehervariDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, Du Cane Road, London, United Kingdom.
Hutan AshrafianDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, Du Cane Road, London, United Kingdom.
Imperial College London · GBChelsea and Westminster Hospital · GBHammersmith Hospital · GBImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GBKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Childhood obesity is a pressing health crisis of epidemic proportions. Bariatric surgery (BS) is an effective weight loss solution however its role in the paediatric population is contentious owing to the paucity of weight specific and generalised health outcomes. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the impact of paediatric BS on bone health. Methods: This prospectively registered systematic review (PROSPERO ID: CRD42023432035) was performed in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. We searched MEDLINE (1946-1928 September 2023), EMBASE (1947-1928 September 2023) via the Ovid platform, and the Cochrane Review Library to identify scientific publications reporting bone outcome measures in patients under the age of 18 years who underwent BS. Meta-analysis was undertaken on post-operative weight and bone parameters in paediatric patients following BS. Outcomes were reported as weighted or standardized mean difference with 95 percent confidence intervals. Subgroup analysis by intervention, quality scoring and risk of bias were assessed. Findings: Twelve studies with 681 patients across 5 countries (mean age 17 ± 0.57 years) were included. The quality of included studies was rated as high and there was substantial between-study heterogeneity for most factors included in the meta-analysis ( Interpretation: BS effectively reduces weight in paediatric patients, but RYGB and SG may have adverse effects on bone health in the medium term. It is crucial to monitor and support bone health through appropriate nutritional supplementation and judicious follow-up. Long-term data is needed to fully understand the clinical implications of these findings on bone outcomes. Funding: Medical Research Council (MRC), United Kingdom.

Indexed as

AdolescentBariatricBMDBoneCalciumPaediatric

Identifiers

PMID38333369
PMCPMC10850131
OpenAlexW4391475014

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.