Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38334839›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2024

Relationship between cognitive function and weight-adjusted waist index in people ≥ 60 years old in NHANES 2011-2014.

Xue-Li Wang, Hong-Lin Feng, Xiao-Zhuo Xu, Jing Liu, Xu Han

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xue-Li WangFirst Clinic Medical School, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Hong-Lin FengFirst Clinic Medical School, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Xiao-Zhuo XuFirst Clinic Medical School, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Jing LiuFirst Clinic Medical School, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Xu HanGeriatric Department, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, 155 Hanzhong Road, Nanjing, China. fsyy00623@njucm.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4068-303X
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine No. XZR2020011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWidespread attention has been given to the detrimental effects of obesity on cognitive function. However, there is no evidence on the connection between low cognitive performance and the WWI (weight-adjusted waist index). This study looked into the connection between poor cognitive performance and the WWI in senior Americans.

methodsA cross-sectional research study was carried out with information from the NHANES 2011-2014. With multivariate linear regression models, the pertinence between the WWI and low cognitive function in persons older than 60 years was examined. The nonlinear link was described using threshold effect analyses and fitted smoothed curves. Interaction tests and subgroup analysis were also conducted.

resultsThe study had 2762 individuals in all, and subjects with higher WWI values were at greater risk for low cognitive function. In the completely adjusted model, the WWI was positively connected with low cognitive performance assessed by CERAD W-L (OR = 1.22, 95% CI 1.03-1.45, p = 0.0239), AFT (OR = 1.30, 95% CI 1.09-1.54, p = 0.0029), and DSST (OR = 1.59, 95% CI 1.30-1.94, p < 0.0001). The effect of each subgroup on the positive correlation between the WWI and low cognitive performance was not significant. The WWI and low cognitive performance as determined by CERAD W-L and AFT had a nonlinear connection (log-likelihood ratio < 0.05).

conclusionAmong older adults in the United States, the risk of low cognitive performance may be positively related to the WWI.

Indexed as

CognitionObesityAgedCross-Sectional StudiesHumansLinear ModelsNutrition SurveysCognitive functionCross-sectional studyNHANESOlder adultWWI

Identifiers

PMID38334839
PMCPMC10857983
OpenAlexW4391691074

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.