Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38337720›Full record

ReviewNutrients2024

Diagnostic Criteria and Measurement Techniques of Sarcopenia: A Critical Evaluation of the Up-to-Date Evidence.

Gavriela Voulgaridou, Stefanos Tyrovolas, Paraskevi Detopoulou, Despoina Tsoumana, Mariella Drakaki, Thomas Apostolou, Ioanna P Chatziprodromidou, Dimitrios Papandreou, Constantinos Giaginis, Sousana K Papadopoulou

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07530029 (Multimodal Approach to Sarcopenia and Its Prognostic Impact in Older Patients Hospitalized for Acute Heart Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 63 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
23.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07530029 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Multimodal Approach to Sarcopenia and Its Prognostic Impact in Older Patients Hospitalized for Acute Heart Failure (MUSICA Study).

TypeobservationalSponsorFundacion para la Investigacion Biomedica del Hospital Universitario Ramon y CajalRan2026 to 2027Enrolled110ConditionsAcute Heart Failure (AHF), Sarcopenia, Heart Failure
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Gavriela VoulgaridouDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, International Hellenic University, 57400 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Stefanos TyrovolasDepartment of Nutrition and Food Studies, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA.
Paraskevi DetopoulouDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, General Hospital Korgialenio Benakio, Athanassaki 2, 11526 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-1723-9192
Despoina TsoumanaDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, International Hellenic University, 57400 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Mariella DrakakiDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, International Hellenic University, 57400 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Thomas ApostolouDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, International Hellenic University, 57400 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Ioanna P ChatziprodromidouDepartment of Public Health, Medical School, University of Patras, 26504 Patra, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-6242-1351
Dimitrios PapandreouDepartment of Clinical Nutrition & Dietetics, College of Health, University of Sharjah, Sharjah P.O. Box 27272, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-4923-484X
Constantinos GiaginisDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, School of Environment, University of Aegean, 81400 Myrina, Greece.
Sousana K PapadopoulouDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, International Hellenic University, 57400 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-6408-6128
International Hellenic University · GRHong Kong Polytechnic University · HKKAT General Hospital of Attica · GRUniversity of Patras · GRUniversity of Sharjah · AEUniversity of the Aegean · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcopenia, a geriatric syndrome characterized by progressive skeletal muscle mass and function decline, poses a significant health risk among the elderly, contributing to frailty, falls, hospitalization, loss of independence and mortality. The prevalence of sarcopenia varies significantly based on various factors, such as living status, demographics, measurement techniques and diagnostic criteria. Although the overall prevalence is reported at 10% in individuals aged 60 and above, disparities exist across settings, with higher rates in nursing homes and hospitals. Additionally, the differences in prevalence between Asian and non-Asian countries highlight the impact of cultural and ethnic factors, and variations in diagnostic criteria, cut-off values and assessment methods contribute to the observed heterogeneity in reported rates. This review outlines diverse diagnostic criteria and several measurement techniques supporting decision making in clinical practice. Moreover, it facilitates the selection of appropriate tools to assess sarcopenia, emphasizing its multifactorial nature. Various scientific groups, including the European Working Group of Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP), the International Working Group on Sarcopenia (IWGS), the Asian Working Group on Sarcopenia (AWGS), the American Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (FNIH) and the Sarcopenia Definition and Outcomes Consortium (SDOC), have published consensus papers outlining diverse definitions of sarcopenia. The choice of diagnostic criteria should be aligned with the specific objectives of the study or clinical practice, considering the characteristics of the study population and available resources.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaAgedGeriatric AssessmentHand StrengthHospitalizationHumansNursing HomesPrevalencebiomarkerscriteriamuscle massmuscle strengthphysical functionphysical performancesarcopeniascreening

Identifiers

PMID38337720
PMCPMC10856900
OpenAlexW4391434082

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.