Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38340205›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2024

USP18 Stabilized FTO Protein to Activate Mitophagy in Ischemic Stroke Through Repressing m6A Modification of SIRT6.

Mingyu Song, Fang Yi, Feiyue Zeng, Lan Zheng, Lei Huang, Xinyu Sun, Qianyi Huang, Jun Deng, Hong Wang, Wenping Gu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Sirtuins in mitophagy: key gatekeepers of mitochondrial quality.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2025
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  13. Sirtuins Contribute to the Migraine-Stroke Connection.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mingyu SongDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Hunan Province, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Fang YiNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Hunan Province, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Feiyue ZengDepartment of Radiology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Hunan Province, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Lan ZhengDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Hunan Province, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Lei HuangDepartment of Neurological Rehabilitation, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Hunan Province, Changsha, 410000, People's Republic of China.
Xinyu SunDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Hunan Province, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Qianyi HuangDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Hunan Province, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Jun DengDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan Province, Changsha, 410000, People's Republic of China.
Hong WangDepartment of Geriatric Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Hunan Province, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China.
Wenping GuDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Hunan Province, Changsha, 410008, People's Republic of China. GWping393@csu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3564-707X
Central South University · CNHunan Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNHunan Normal University · CN

Funding

National Nature Science Foundation of China No.81901223
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemic stroke (IS) is a dangerous cerebrovascular disorder with a significant incidence and death rate. Ubiquitin-specific peptidase 18 (USP18) has been proven to mitigate ischemic brain damage; however, its potential regulatory mechanisms remain unclear. In vivo and in vitro models of IS were established by middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) and oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation (OGD/R). Neurocyte injury was detected by MTT, LDH, ROS level, mitochondrial membrane potential (Δψm), and flow cytometry. Molecular expression was evaluated by qPCR, Western blotting, and immunofluorescence staining. Molecular mechanisms were determined by Co-IP, RIP, and MeRIP. IS injury was determined by neurological behavior score and TTC staining. Mitophagy was observed by TEM. USP18 and fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO) expression declined after OGD/R. Dysfunctional mitochondrial and apoptosis in OGD/R-stimulated neurocytes were eliminated by USP18/FTO overexpression via mitophagy activation. USP18-mediated de-ubiquitination was responsible for increasing FTO protein stability. Up-regulation of FTO protein restrained m6A modification of sirtuin6 (SIRT6) in a YTHDF2-dependent manner to enhance SIRT6 expression and subsequent activation of AMPK/PGC-1α/AKT signaling. FTO induced mitophagy to ameliorate nerve cell damage through SIRT6/AMPK/PGC-1α/AKT pathway. Finally, USP18/FTO overexpression relieved IS in rats via triggering SIRT6/AMPK/PGC-1α/AKT axis-mediated mitophagy. USP18 increased FTO protein stability to trigger SIRT6-induced mitophagy, thus mitigating IS. Our data unravel the novel neuroprotective mechanism of USP18 and suggest its potential as a promising treatment target for IS.

Indexed as

Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOIschemic StrokeMitophagySirtuinsUbiquitin ThiolesteraseAdenosineAnimalsApoptosisInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMaleMitochondriaProtein StabilityRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyUbiquitinationAdenosineAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOFTO protein, ratN-methyladenosinesirtuin 6, ratSirtuinsUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUsp18 protein, ratFTOIschemic strokeMitophagySIRT6USP18

Identifiers

PMID38340205
OpenAlexW4391723533

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.