Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38347162›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

Genomic attributes of airway commensal bacteria and mucosa.

Leah Cuthbertson, Ulrike Löber, Jonathan S Ish-Horowicz, Claire N McBrien, Colin Churchward, Jeremy C Parker, Michael T Olanipekun, Conor Burke, Aisling McGowan, Gwyneth A Davies and 26 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Upper Respiratory Microbiome in Vasculitis.Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

36 authors at 10 institutions in 7 countries.

Leah Cuthbertson *National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Ulrike Löber *Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC), 13125, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7468-9531
Jonathan S Ish-Horowicz *National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Claire N McBrienNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Colin ChurchwardNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Jeremy C ParkerNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Michael T OlanipekunNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7844-0370
Conor BurkeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Connolly Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Aisling McGowanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Connolly Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Gwyneth A DaviesPopulation Data Science and Health Data Research UK BREATHE Hub, Swansea University Medical School, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Keir E LewisCollege of Medicine, Institute of Life Science, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Julian M HopkinCollege of Medicine, Institute of Life Science, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Kian Fan ChungNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7101-1426
Orla O'CarrollDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Connolly Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
John FaulDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Connolly Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Joy Creaser-ThomasCollege of Medicine, Institute of Life Science, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Mark AndrewsRespiratory Medicine, Hywel Dda University Health Board, Llanelli, UK.
Robin GhosalRespiratory Medicine, Hywel Dda University Health Board, Llanelli, UK.
Stefan PiatekNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3028-5292
Saffron A G Willis-OwenNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Theda U P BartolomaeusMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC), 13125, Berlin, Germany.
Till BirknerMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC), 13125, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2656-2821
Sarah DwyerNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Nitin KumarHost-Microbiota Interactions Laboratory, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2140-4923
Elena M TurekNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
A William MuskSchool of Population and Global Health, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
Jennie HuiSchool of Population and Global Health, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
Michael HunterSchool of Population and Global Health, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6704-4815
Alan JamesSchool of Population and Global Health, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
Marc-Emmanuel DumasNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9523-7024
Sarah FilippiDepartment of Mathematics, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Michael J CoxUniversity of Birmingham College of Medical and Dental Sciences, 150183, Institute of Microbiology and Infection, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4002-1506
Trevor D LawleyHost-Microbiota Interactions Laboratory, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4805-621X
Sofia K ForslundMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC), 13125, Berlin, Germany. sofia.forslund@mdc-berlin.de.ORCID 0000-0003-4285-6993
Miriam F MoffattNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK. m.moffatt@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-7623-5840
William O C CooksonNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK. w.cookson@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-9551-4677
Imperial College London · GBConnolly Hospital Blanchardstown · IEMax Delbrück Center · DESwansea University · GBThe University of Western Australia · AUHywel Dda University Health Board · GBLung Institute · USWellcome Sanger Institute · GBCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microbial communities at the airway mucosal barrier are conserved and highly ordered, in likelihood reflecting co-evolution with human host factors. Freed of selection to digest nutrients, the airway microbiome underpins cognate management of mucosal immunity and pathogen resistance. We show here the initial results of systematic culture and whole-genome sequencing of the thoracic airway bacteria, identifying 52 novel species amongst 126 organisms that constitute 75% of commensals typically present in heathy individuals. Clinically relevant genes encode antimicrobial synthesis, adhesion and biofilm formation, immune modulation, iron utilisation, nitrous oxide (NO) metabolism and sphingolipid signalling. Using whole-genome content we identify dysbiotic features that may influence asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We match isolate gene content to transcripts and metabolites expressed late in airway epithelial differentiation, identifying pathways to sustain host interactions with microbiota. Our results provide a systematic basis for decrypting interactions between commensals, pathogens, and mucosa in lung diseases of global significance.

Indexed as

BacteriaMucous MembraneGenomicsHumansImmunity, MucosalSymbiosis

Identifiers

PMID38347162
PMCPMC10861553
OpenAlexW4391738645

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.