Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38355106›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine2025

Feasibility of Diffusion-weighted Imaging (DWI) for Assessing Cerebrospinal Fluid Dynamics: DWI-fluidography in the Brains of Healthy Subjects.

Shunrou Fujiwara, Kuniaki Ogasawara, Kohei Chida, Yasushi Ogasawara, Jun-Ichi Nomura, Sotaro Oshida, Kentaro Fujimoto, Shota Tsutsui, Kengo Setta, Yoshichika Yoshioka

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shunrou FujiwaraDivision of Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology, Department of Pathophysiology and Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Science, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba, Iwate, Japan.
Kuniaki OgasawaraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Iwate Medical University Hospital, Yahaba, Iwate, Japan.
Kohei ChidaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Iwate Medical University Hospital, Yahaba, Iwate, Japan.
Yasushi OgasawaraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Iwate Medical University Hospital, Yahaba, Iwate, Japan.
Jun-Ichi NomuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Iwate Medical University Hospital, Yahaba, Iwate, Japan.
Sotaro OshidaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Iwate Medical University Hospital, Yahaba, Iwate, Japan.
Kentaro FujimotoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Iwate Medical University Hospital, Yahaba, Iwate, Japan.
Shota TsutsuiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Iwate Medical University Hospital, Yahaba, Iwate, Japan.
Kengo SettaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Iwate Medical University Hospital, Yahaba, Iwate, Japan.
Yoshichika YoshiokaInstitute for Biomedical Sciences, Iwate Medical University, Yahaba, Iwate, Japan.
Iwate Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe present study aimed to investigate whether diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) can qualify and quantify cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) dynamics in the brains of healthy subjects. For this purpose, we developed new DWI-based fluidography and compared the CSF dynamics seen on the fluidography with two apparent diffusion coefficients obtained with different DWI signal models at anatomical spaces filled by CSF.

methodsDWI with multiple b values was performed for 10 subjects using a 7T MRI scanner. DWI-fluidography based on the DWI signal variations in different motion probing gradient directions was developed for visualizing the CSF dynamics voxel-by-voxel. DWI signals were measured using an ROI in the representative CSF-filled anatomical spaces in the brain. For the multiple DWI signals, the mono-exponential and kurtosis models were fitted and two kinds of apparent diffusion coefficients (ADC

resultsDWI-fluidography could qualitatively represent the features of CSF dynamics in each anatomical space. ADCs indicated that the motions at the foramen of Monro, the cistern of the velum interpositum, the quadrigeminal cistern, the Sylvian cisterns, and the fourth ventricle were more drastic than those at the subarachnoid space and anterior horns of the lateral ventricle. Those results seen in ADCs were identical to the findings on DWI-fluidography.

conclusionDWI-fluidography based on the features of DWI signals could show differences of CSF dynamics among anatomical spaces.

Indexed as

BrainCerebrospinal FluidDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingAdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adultcerebrospinal fluiddiffusion-weighted imagingmagnetic resonance imagingneurofluid

Identifiers

PMID38355106
PMCPMC11996255
OpenAlexW4391791255

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.