Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38359115›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2024

The lipid globotriaosylceramide promotes germinal center B cell responses and antiviral immunity.

Pankaj Sharma, Xiaolong Zhang, Kevin Ly, Yuxiang Zhang, Yu Hu, Adam Yongxin Ye, Jianqiao Hu, Ji Hyung Kim, Mumeng Lou, Chong Wang and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Solid-Phase Glycolipid Synthesis Expedites Liposome Functionalization.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Pankaj Sharma *Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8361-8679
Xiaolong Zhang *Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Kevin LyProgram in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0729-3953
Yuxiang ZhangProgram in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, The Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Yu HuProgram in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9511-9383
Adam Yongxin YeProgram in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, The Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1542-0740
Jianqiao HuProgram in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, The Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Ji Hyung KimProgram in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6785-2345
Mumeng LouProgram in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Chong WangProgram in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, The Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1859-958X
Quinton CeluzzaProgram in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, The Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8904-0775
Yuji KondoDepartment of Biochemistry II, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Keiko FurukawaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chubu University College of Life and Health Sciences, Kasugai, Japan.
David R BundleDepartment of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0497-3961
Koichi FurukawaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chubu University College of Life and Health Sciences, Kasugai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3321-9784
Frederick W AltProgram in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, The Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0583-1271
Florian WinauProgram in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6825-1442
Boston Children's Hospital · USChubu University · JPNagoya University · JPUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

Mechanisms that Regulate Antibody Class Switch Recombination and Somatic HypermutationR37AI077595 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Frederick W. Alt · 2019 to 2026
$4.6M
Molecular Mechanisms of Class Switch RecombinationR01AI077595 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI ALT, FREDERICK W. · 2009 to 2018
$4.3M
Function of CD1a on Langerhans cells in skin inflammationR01AI136939 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI WINAU, FLORIAN · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI077595NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI136939NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI077595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza viruses escape immunity owing to rapid antigenic evolution, which requires vaccination strategies that allow for broadly protective antibody responses. We found that the lipid globotriaosylceramide (Gb3) expressed on germinal center (GC) B cells is essential for the production of high-affinity antibodies. Mechanistically, Gb3 bound and disengaged CD19 from its chaperone CD81, permitting CD19 to translocate to the B cell receptor complex to trigger signaling. Moreover, Gb3 regulated major histocompatibility complex class II expression to increase diversity of T follicular helper and GC B cells reactive with subdominant epitopes. In influenza infection, elevating Gb3, either endogenously or exogenously, promoted broadly reactive antibody responses and cross-protection. These data demonstrate that Gb3 determines the affinity and breadth of B cell immunity and has potential as a vaccine adjuvant.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralB-LymphocytesGerminal CenterOrthomyxoviridaeOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsTrihexosylceramidesAnimalsAntibody FormationHumansMiceMice, KnockoutAntibodies, ViralglobotriaosylceramideTrihexosylceramides

Identifiers

PMID38359115
PMCPMC11404827
OpenAlexW4391839023

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.