Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38372020›Full record

ArticlePalliative medicine2024

What are the triggers for palliative care referral in burn intensive care units? Results from a qualitative study based on healthcare professionals' views, clinical experiences and practices.

André Filipe Ribeiro, Sandra Martins Pereira, Rui Nunes, Pablo Hernández-Marrero

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Article in Palliative medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

André Filipe RibeiroFaculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-2819-4110
Sandra Martins PereiraUniversidade Católica Portuguesa, CEGE: Research Center in Management and Economics - Ethics and Sustainability Research Area, Católica Porto Business School, Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-4113-8957
Rui NunesFaculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Pablo Hernández-MarreroUniversidade Católica Portuguesa, CEGE: Research Center in Management and Economics - Ethics and Sustainability Research Area, Católica Porto Business School, Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-8893-3491

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBurns are a global public health problem, accounting for around 300,000 deaths annually. Burns have significant consequences for patients, families, healthcare teams and systems. Evidence suggests that the integration of palliative care in burn intensive care units improves patients' comfort, decision-making processes and family care. Research is needed on how to optimise palliative care referrals.

aimTo identify triggers for palliative care referral in critically burned patients based on professionals' views, experiences and practices.

designQualitative study using in-depth interviews. SETTING/

participantsAll five Burn Intensive Care Units reference centres across Portugal were invited; three participated. Inclusion criteria: Professionals with experience/working in these settings. A total of 15 professionals (12 nurses and 3 physicians) participated. Reflexive thematic analysis was performed.

resultsThree main triggers for palliative care referral were identified: (i) Burn severity and extension, (ii) Co-morbidities and (iii) Multiorgan failure. Other triggers were also generated: (i) Rehabilitative palliative care related to patients' suffering and changes in body image, (ii) Family suffering and/or dysfunctional and complex family processes, (iii) Long stay in the burn intensive care unit and (iv) Uncontrolled pain.

conclusionsThis study identifies triggers for palliative care in burn intensive care units based on professionals' views, clinical experiences and practices. The systematisation and use of triggers could help streamline referral pathways and strengthen the integration of palliative care in burn intensive care units. Research is needed on the use of these triggers in clinical practice to enhance decision-making processes, early and high-quality integrated palliative care and proportionate patient and family centred care.

Indexed as

Intensive Care UnitsPalliative CareDelivery of Health CareHumansQualitative ResearchReferral and Consultationburnscritical carePalliative carequalitative researchreferraltriggers

Identifiers

PMID38372020
PMCPMC10955784

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.