Evidence mapPaperPMID 38372539Full record

ArticleLa Tunisie medicale2023

Vitamin B12 levels in type 2 diabetic patients on Metformin compared to those never on Metformin: a cross sectional study in Tunisia.

Imen Rojbi, Mehdi Kalthoum, Sabrine Mekni, Kahena Bouzid, Karima Khiari, Ibtissem Ben Nacef

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in La Tunisie medicale, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Imen RojbiEndocrinology department, Charles Nicolle Hospital, Tunis, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunisia.
Mehdi KalthoumBiochemistry department, Charles Nicolle Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Sabrine MekniEndocrinology department, Charles Nicolle Hospital, Tunis, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunisia.
Kahena BouzidBiochemistry department, Charles Nicolle Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.
Karima KhiariEndocrinology department, Charles Nicolle Hospital, Tunis, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunisia.
Ibtissem Ben NacefEndocrinology department, Charles Nicolle Hospital, Tunis, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunisia.
Tunis El Manar University · TNHôpital Charles-Nicolle · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRecent studies suggest that long-term use of metformin may decrease the plasma level of Vitamin B12.

aimTo assess the Vitamin B12 status in Tunisian patients treated with metformin and to study its association with the dose, the duration of metformin use, and the clinical and biological parameters.

methodsIt was a cross-sectional, comparative study on 200 type 2 diabetic (T2D) patients. A vitamin B12 assay was performed with a neurological examination and a Complete blood count.

resultsThe mean level of Vitamin B12 assayed in our population was 398.5±188.3 pg/ml. The serum Vitamin B12 levels were 356.9±153.5 pg/ml in the metformin group and 460.9±218.6 pg/ml in the no metformin group (p <0.01). Metformin intake was associated with an increased prevalence of Vitamin B12 deficiency and borderline level. The level of Vitamin B12 was correlated with the duration and the dose of metformin. Vitamin B12 deficiency was significantly associated with anemia, macrocytosis, and diabetic neuropathy. Multivariate analysis concluded that Vitamin B12 deficiency was significantly associated with the duration, cumulative metformin dose, clinical neuropathy, anemia, and macrocytosis.

conclusionOur study showed an association of Vitamin B12 deficiency with the dose and duration of metformin intake in Tunisian T2D patients, with hematological and neurological repercussions.

Indexed as

AnemiaDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2MetforminVitamin B 12 DeficiencyCross-Sectional StudiesHumansHypoglycemic AgentsTunisiaVitamin B 12Hypoglycemic AgentsMetforminVitamin B 12

Identifiers

PMID38372539
PMCPMC11217969
OpenAlexW4394738197

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.